Classroom Based Intensive Toilet Training for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder.

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of an intensive toilet training program on continence and self-initiation for elementary children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Researchers used a non-concurrent multiple baseline design (Watson and Workman in J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatr...

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Publicado en:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 51; no. 12; pp. 4436 - 4447
Autores principales: Cagliani, Rachel R., Snyder, Sara Kathryn, White, Emily N.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2021
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10803-021-04883-3
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        atl: Classroom Based Intensive Toilet Training for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder.
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        au:
          Cagliani, Rachel R.
          Snyder, Sara Kathryn
          White, Emily N.
        affil: Department of Communication Sciences and Special Education, Center for Autism and Behavioral Education Research, University of Georgia, 570 Aderhold Hall, 110 Carlton Street, 30602, Athens, GA, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Toilet Training
          Teaching Methods
          Autism Spectrum Disorder
          Urinary Incontinence
          Human
          Child
          Students, Elementary
          Learning Environment
          Child: 6-12 years
      ab: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of an intensive toilet training program on continence and self-initiation for elementary children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Researchers used a non-concurrent multiple baseline design (Watson and Workman in J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry 12:257–259, 1981, https://doi.org/10.1016/0005-7916(81)90055-0) with regulated randomization (Koehler and Levin in Psychol Methods 3(2):206, 1998, https://doi.org/10.1037/1082-989X.3.2.206) to evaluate the effects of the intensive protocol with four students with ASD in the classroom where they received special education services. The protocol included increased access to fluids, contingent time intervals for sit schedules, programmed reinforcement, and dry checks. All four participants met mastery criteria and maintained independent toileting after the study's completion. Three participants began self-initiating to use the restroom. The implications and recommendations for future research are discussed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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