Effects of Guitar Accompaniment Patterns on Hospitalized Infants: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
A neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) can be an extremely stressful environment for infants receiving complex medical care at a pediatric facility. Music therapy can help address the stressful environment by increasing comfort and relaxation as well as decreasing a patient's physiological response o...
| Publicado en: | Music Therapy Perspectives Vol. 39; no. 2; pp. 172 - 184 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Oxford University Press / USA
Fall2021
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=153223979&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 153223979 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 07346875 GTU jtl: Music Therapy Perspectives issn: 07346875 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Fall2021 vid: 39 iid: 2 pid: 622 pub: Oxford University Press / USA artinfo: ui: 153223979 153223979 153223979 10.1093/mtp/miab013 153223979 ppf: 172 ppct: 12 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Effects of Guitar Accompaniment Patterns on Hospitalized Infants: A Randomized Controlled Trial. aug: au: Antonacci, Kory Steele, Nicole Wheatley, Jacob Weyant, Donna M Brozanski, Beverly Stone, Brittany Mingrone, Teresa affil: UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh , Pittsburgh, PA , USA sug: subj: Infant, Hospitalized Psychosocial Factors Stress, Psychological Prevention and Control Music Therapy Methods Treatment Outcomes Evaluation Intensive Care Units, Neonatal Human Male Female Infant, Newborn Infant Randomized Controlled Trials Random Assignment Heart Rate Respiratory Rate Comfort Gestational Age Infant Behavior Descriptive Statistics Chi Square Test Data Analysis Software Pain Management Scales Infant, Newborn: birth-1 month Infant: 1-23 months Male Female ab: A neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) can be an extremely stressful environment for infants receiving complex medical care at a pediatric facility. Music therapy can help address the stressful environment by increasing comfort and relaxation as well as decreasing a patient's physiological response of heart rate and respiratory rate. A randomized controlled trial was completed, examining the effects of 2 guitar accompaniment patterns on infants (an arpeggiated pattern and a bass/chord pattern) in a NICU. There were 180 infants enrolled with mean chronological ages of 7.4 ± 6.1 weeks and postmenstrual ages (gestational age at birth + their chronological age) of 39.8 ± 7.9 weeks. All subject enrollees participated in a 12-minute initial music therapy session. Outcome measures included heart rate, respirations, and comfort responses. The results of the research study demonstrated that the arpeggiated guitar pattern had a lower mean heart rate and respiratory across all 3 data points (pre, during, and post intervention); however, the difference in means between the 2 accompaniment pattern groups was not statistically significant. Using the Neonatal Infant Pain Scale (NIPS) to measure comfort response, the results demonstrated no difference between the 2 group accompaniment patterns. Although the results show no significant differences among accompaniment pattern groups, the researchers describe the clinical significance that supports the use of both accompaniment patterns as suitable interventions for infants in the NICU receiving music therapy intervention. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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