Implementation and outcomes of complementary therapies in hospice care: an integrative review.

Complementary therapies are increasingly integrated into hospice care, emphasizing the need to examine the evidence regarding implementation and effects on end-of-life outcomes. This review synthesizes the evidence regarding the implementation of complementary therapies and effects on end-of-life ou...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Palliative Care & Social Practice pp. 1 - 16
Autores principales: Dingley, Catherine, Ruckdeschel, Angela, Kotula, Keshia, Lekhak, Nirmala
Formato: research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 10/26/2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=153243580&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 153243580
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        26323524
        M8AB
      jtl: Palliative Care & Social Practice
      issn: 26323524
      maglogo: Y
    pubinfo:
      dt: 10/26/2021
      pid: 344
      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
    artinfo:
      ui:
        153243580
        153243580
        153243580
        10.1177/26323524211051753
        153243580
      ppf: 1
      ppct: 15
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Implementation and outcomes of complementary therapies in hospice care: an integrative review.
      aug:
        au:
          Dingley, Catherine
          Ruckdeschel, Angela
          Kotula, Keshia
          Lekhak, Nirmala
        affil: School of Nursing, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Box 453018, 4505 S. Maryland Pkwy., Las Vegas, NV 89154-3018, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Implementation Science
          Treatment Outcomes
          Alternative Therapies
          Hospice Care
          Terminally Ill Patients
          Human
          Systematic Review
          Palliative Care
          Music Therapy
          Massage
          PubMed
          CINAHL Database
          Medline
          Descriptive Statistics
      ab: Complementary therapies are increasingly integrated into hospice care, emphasizing the need to examine the evidence regarding implementation and effects on end-of-life outcomes. This review synthesizes the evidence regarding the implementation of complementary therapies and effects on end-of-life outcomes in hospice care. Whittemore and Knafl's five-step integrative review process was applied. Using predefined search terms, research-based articles between 2006 and 2020 were reviewed. Twenty-three quantitative/mixed method studies conducted across eight countries met the final review criteria. Most commonly used complementary therapies were music, biofield therapies (reiki, therapeutic touch), and massage therapy. Most studies reported significant findings on physical symptoms (pain, dyspnea, fatigue, gastrointestinal symptoms, agitation) and/or psychosocial/spiritual symptoms (anxiety, depression, spirituality, well-being, quality of life); 40% of studies had both significant and nonsignificant findings. Methodological limitations included study design (few randomized controlled trials), small sample size, high attrition rate, lack of racial/ethnic diversity, unstandardized intervention implementation, and multiple outcome measurement instruments. Complementary therapies are promising components of hospice care; however, rigorous studies are needed to validate the effect on end-of-life outcomes and determine the most efficacious implementation. Complementary therapy studies face challenges consistent with end-of-life research; however, efforts to design rigorous trials and address methodological issues are required to enhance the state of the science.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N