Predicting Soldier Task Performance From Physical Fitness Tests: Reliability and Construct Validity of a Soldier Task Test Battery.

The purpose of this study was to determine the reliability and construct validity of a battery of tests designed to assess soldier task performance. In the first part of the study (designed to assess test-retest reliability), 33 enlisted soldiers (31 men, 2 women; 23 ± 3 years; 1.75 ± 0.08 m; and 81...

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Publicado en:Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research Vol. 35; no. 10; pp. 2749 - 2756
Autores principales: Spiering, Barry A., Walker, Leila A., Larcom, Kathleen, Frykman, Peter N., Allison, Stephen C., Sharp, Marilyn A.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Oct2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2021
      vid: 35
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      pub: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
      place: Baltimore, Maryland
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        atl: Predicting Soldier Task Performance From Physical Fitness Tests: Reliability and Construct Validity of a Soldier Task Test Battery.
      aug:
        au:
          Spiering, Barry A.
          Walker, Leila A.
          Larcom, Kathleen
          Frykman, Peter N.
          Allison, Stephen C.
          Sharp, Marilyn A.
        affil: Military Performance Division, United States Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick, Massachusetts.
      sug:
        subj:
          Military Personnel
          Physical Fitness Evaluation
          Competency Assessment Methods
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Instrument Validation
          Reliability Evaluation
          Construct Validity Evaluation
          Exercise Test
          Clinical Assessment Tools Evaluation
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Validation Studies
          Test-Retest Reliability
          Running
          Jumping
          Body Composition
          Muscle Strength
          Physical Endurance
          Cardiorespiratory Fitness
          Intraclass Correlation Coefficient
          Oxygen Consumption
          Fat Free Mass
          Throwing
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: The purpose of this study was to determine the reliability and construct validity of a battery of tests designed to assess soldier task performance. In the first part of the study (designed to assess test-retest reliability), 33 enlisted soldiers (31 men, 2 women; 23 ± 3 years; 1.75 ± 0.08 m; and 81.4 ± 12.8 kg) completed a 4-event “soldier task test battery” (STTB) on 4 occasions, each separated by at least 1 week. The STTB consisted of the following tests, in order: (a) 30-m grenade throw for accuracy; (b) running long jump while wearing a 20.5-kg load; (c) 1 repetition maximum box lift; and (d) 3.2-km load carriage time trial while wearing a 33-kg load. In the second part of the study (designed to assess construct validity), 41 male soldiers (22 ± 3 years; 1.75 ± 0.08 m; and 81.4 ± 12.9 kg) completed the STTB and a series of physical fitness tests. The physical fitness tests included measurements of body composition, muscular strength, muscular power, muscular endurance, and cardiovascular endurance. Overall performance on the STTB (reflected by the sum of z-scores across individual tests) demonstrated an intraclass correlation coefficient of 0.95 and was correlated to lean mass, Vo2 peak, and measures of muscular strength and power. Lean body mass and standing long jump predicted performance on the STTB (R2 = 0.41). In conclusion, this STTB can reliably assess performance of soldiering tasks. The relationships between the STTB and physical fitness tests can be used to develop training programs to prepare soldiers to perform physically demanding tasks.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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