Utility of a Postural Stability/Perceptual Inhibition Dual Task for Identifying Concussion in Adolescents.
Context: Research in the area of dual-task paradigms to assess sport-related concussion (SRC) status is growing, but additional assessment of this paradigm in adolescents is warranted. Design: This case-control study compared 49 adolescent athletes aged 12–20 years with diagnosed SRC to 49 age- and...
| Publicado en: | Journal of Sport Rehabilitation Vol. 30; no. 8; pp. 1191 - 1197 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Human Kinetics Publishers, Inc.
Nov2021
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=153310789&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 153310789 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 10566716 JSB jtl: Journal of Sport Rehabilitation issn: 10566716 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Nov2021 vid: 30 iid: 8 pid: 553 pub: Human Kinetics Publishers, Inc. place: Champaign, Illinois artinfo: ui: 153310789 153310789 153310789 10.1123/jsr.2021-0084 153310789 ppf: 1191 ppct: 6 formats: tig: atl: Utility of a Postural Stability/Perceptual Inhibition Dual Task for Identifying Concussion in Adolescents. aug: au: Eagle, Shawn R. Sparto, Patrick J. Holland, Cynthia L. Alkathiry, Abdulaziz A. Blaney, Nicholas A. Bitzer, Hannah B. Collins, Michael W. Furman, Joseph M. Kontos, Anthony P. sug: subj: Brain Concussion Diagnosis Balance, Postural Evaluation Task Performance and Analysis Methods Human Male Female Adolescence Athletes Spatial Perception Visual Perception Reaction Time Case Control Studies Logistic Regression Scales T-Tests ROC Curve Data Analysis Software Descriptive Statistics Adolescent: 13-18 years Male Female ab: Context: Research in the area of dual-task paradigms to assess sport-related concussion (SRC) status is growing, but additional assessment of this paradigm in adolescents is warranted. Design: This case-control study compared 49 adolescent athletes aged 12–20 years with diagnosed SRC to 49 age- and sex-matched controls on visual–spatial discrimination and perceptual inhibition (PIT) reaction time tasks performed while balancing on floor/foam pad conditions. Methods: The SRC group completed measures at a single time point between 1 and 10 days postinjury. Primary outcomes were dual-task reaction time, accuracy, and sway. General linear models evaluated differences between groups (P <.05). Logistic regression identified predictors of concussion from outcomes. Area under the curve evaluated discriminative ability of identifying SRC. Results: Results supported significantly higher anterior–posterior (AP) sway values in concussed participants for visual–spatial discrimination and PIT when balancing on the floor (P =.03) and foam pad (P =.03), as well as mediolateral sway values on the floor during visual–spatial discrimination (P =.01). Logistic regression analysis (R2 =.15; P =.001) of all dual-task outcomes identified AP postural sway during the PIT foam dual task as the only significant predictor of concussed status (ß = −2.4; P =.004). Total symptoms (area under the curve = 0.87; P <.001) and AP postural sway on foam (area under the curve = 0.70; P =.001) differentiated concussed from controls. Conclusion: The AP postural sway on foam during a postural stability/PIT dual task can identify concussion in adolescents between 1 and 10 days from injury. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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