Using a Person-Centered Approach to Identify Patterns of Exposure to Intimate Partner Violence and Child Abuse in Women: Associations With Mental Health.

Patterns of exposure to intimate partner violence (IPV) and child abuse (CA) were explored in 467 women seeking psychological assistance following IPV. Using latent class analysis, three classes were obtained: women who had experienced physical, sexual, and psychological IPV, along with childhood ph...

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Publicado en:Child Maltreatment Vol. 26; no. 4; pp. 376 - 387
Autores principales: Free, Bre'Anna L., Lipinski, Alexandra J., Lewin, Rivian K., Majeed, Rimsha, Zakarian, Rebecca J., Beck, J. Gayle
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Nov2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2021
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
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        atl: Using a Person-Centered Approach to Identify Patterns of Exposure to Intimate Partner Violence and Child Abuse in Women: Associations With Mental Health.
      aug:
        au:
          Free, Bre'Anna L.
          Lipinski, Alexandra J.
          Lewin, Rivian K.
          Majeed, Rimsha
          Zakarian, Rebecca J.
          Beck, J. Gayle
        affil: Department of Psychology, 5415 University of Memphis, Memphis, TN, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Patient Centered Care
          Intimate Partner Violence
          Child Abuse Survivors
          Exposure to Violence
          Mental Health
          Human
          Descriptive Statistics
          Severity of Illness
          Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic
          Depression
          Substance Use Disorders
          Social Anxiety Disorders
          Betrayal
      ab: Patterns of exposure to intimate partner violence (IPV) and child abuse (CA) were explored in 467 women seeking psychological assistance following IPV. Using latent class analysis, three classes were obtained: women who had experienced physical, sexual, and psychological IPV, along with childhood physical and sexual abuse (IPV + CA; 38.5%); women who had experienced physical, sexual, and psychological IPV only (IPV/no CA; 52.9%); and women who had experienced psychological IPV only (Psych IPV only; 8.6%). Associations of class membership with severity of specific mental health conditions were examined, along with the number of diagnosed conditions. Significant between-class differences were noted on severity of IPV-related posttraumatic stress disorder, depressive disorders, alcohol and substance use disorders, and social phobia. Classes also differed significantly on the number of mental health conditions. Understanding patterns of betrayal-based trauma (e.g., IPV and CA) can inform care within agencies that serve IPV survivors by highlighting individuals at-risk for mental health conditions.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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