Women bear a burden: gender differences in health of older migrants from Turkey.

Studies show that older migrants have poorer health than native populations in Western Europe. To date, little systematic research has explored the differences between men and women within older populations with migration backgrounds. This article examines gender-specific aspects and mediating mecha...

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Publicado en:European Journal of Ageing Vol. 18; no. 4; pp. 467 - 479
Autores principales: Krobisch, Verena, Gebert, Pimrapat, Gül, Kübra, Schenk, Liane
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2021
      vid: 18
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s10433-020-00596-1
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        atl: Women bear a burden: gender differences in health of older migrants from Turkey.
      aug:
        au:
          Krobisch, Verena
          Gebert, Pimrapat
          Gül, Kübra
          Schenk, Liane
        affil:
          Institute of Medical Sociology and Rehabilitation Science, Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Charitéplatz 1, 10117, Berlin, Germany
          Institute of Biometry and Clinical Epidemiology, Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, Germany
          Berlin Institute of Health (BIH), Berlin, Germany
      su:
        Türkiye
        Europe
        Self-evaluation
        Health status indicators
        Migrant labor
        Quantitative research
        Interviewing
        Sex distribution
        Qualitative research
        Psychosocial factors
        Old age
        Confidence intervals
        Research methodology
        Descriptive statistics
      sug:
        subj:
          Self-evaluation
          Health status indicators
          Migrant labor
          Quantitative research
          Interviewing
          Sex distribution
          Qualitative research
          Psychosocial factors
          Old age
          Türkiye
          Europe
          Confidence intervals
          Research methodology
          Descriptive statistics
      keyword:
        Elders
        Ethnicity
        Migration
        Mixed methods
        Self-reported health
        Sex
        Elders
        Ethnicity
        Migration
        Mixed methods
        Self-reported health
        Sex
      ab: Studies show that older migrants have poorer health than native populations in Western Europe. To date, little systematic research has explored the differences between men and women within older populations with migration backgrounds. This article examines gender-specific aspects and mediating mechanisms of self-reported health among older migrants from Turkey. Using a mixed method approach, data and results from a quantitative survey and a qualitative study conducted in Berlin, Germany, are analysed and integrated at the interpretive level. Standardised face-to-face interviews were carried out with the help of a network approach with 194 older migrants from Turkey (93 women, 101 men, mean age: 68). Potential mediators showing significant gender differences are included in a parallel multiple mediation analysis. The documentary method is used to analyse 11 semi-structured narrative interviews with first-generation labour migrants from Turkey. Women reported significantly worse subjective health than men (c = 0.443, bCI [0.165–0.736]), conveyed through greater functional limitations (ab = 0.183, bCI [0.056–0.321]) and emotional loneliness (ab = 0.057, bCI [0.008–0.128]). Respondents to the qualitative study perceived that women age earlier and have poorer health due to the burden of performing a greater variety of social roles. Higher levels of emotional loneliness among women could be caused by their experiences of negatively assessed partnerships. Our results show that as a group, older female migrants have an elevated health vulnerability. A broader scientific foundation regarding gender differences in the health of older migrants and their causes is needed to promote gender-sensitive prevention and care for this group.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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