Mini-mental state examination trajectories after age 50 by religious affiliation and practice in Ireland.

Religious attendance is sometimes associated with better health outcomes, although the link between religion and cognitive ageing is inconclusive. We aimed to assess differences in cognitive performance trajectories by religious affiliation and religious attendance. We further sought to test possibl...

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Publicado en:European Journal of Ageing Vol. 18; no. 4; pp. 565 - 575
Autores principales: Orr, Joanna, Ward, Mark, Kenny, Rose Anne, McGarrigle, Christine Ann
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2021
      vid: 18
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        153368616
        10.1007/s10433-020-00597-0
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        atl: Mini-mental state examination trajectories after age 50 by religious affiliation and practice in Ireland.
      aug:
        au:
          Orr, Joanna
          Ward, Mark
          Kenny, Rose Anne
          McGarrigle, Christine Ann
        affil: The Irish Longitudinal Study on Ageing (TILDA), Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland
      su:
        Ireland
        Social networks
        Mental depression
        Smoking
        Religion
        Elder care
        Multiple regression analysis
        Neuropsychological tests
        Descriptive statistics
        Cognitive testing
      sug:
        subj:
          Social networks
          Mental depression
          Smoking
          Religion
          Elder care
          Ireland
          Continuing Care Retirement Communities
          Other Individual and Family Services
          Multiple regression analysis
          Neuropsychological tests
          Descriptive statistics
          Cognitive testing
      keyword:
        Cognition
        Longitudinal
        Cognition
        Longitudinal
      ab: Religious attendance is sometimes associated with better health outcomes, although the link between religion and cognitive ageing is inconclusive. We aimed to assess differences in cognitive performance trajectories by religious affiliation and religious attendance. We further sought to test possible mechanisms for an association.Data from the Irish Longitudinal Study on Ageing (TILDA), a nationally representative study of the over 50 s population in Ireland, was used. We identified latent class trajectories of Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) performance over five waves using Latent Growth Class Analysis (LGCA) on data from 7325 individuals. Multinomial logistic regression was used to estimate the likelihood of membership to each trajectory class by religious affiliation or non-affiliation, and by religious attendance and importance. Finally, we tested possible behavioural, psychological and social mechanisms. LGCA identified three trajectory classes, a 'high start' class, a 'medium start' class and a 'low start' class. There were no differences in class membership by religious affiliation or non-affiliation. Women who attended religious services were less likely to be in the low declining MMSE class. This effect was mediated by depressive symptoms, social network and smoking. Women who said religion was very important were more likely to be in the medium performing class, and this was not mediated. The cognitive trajectories of the over 50 s in Ireland vary. Variation was not influenced by religious affiliation. Religious attendance and importance had mixed effects on women's cognition trajectories.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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