Successful ageing in the oldest old: objectively and subjectively measured evidence from a population-based survey in Germany.

Despite rapid increase of people aged 80 and over, concepts of successful ageing (SA) are primarily examined for people below that age. Therefore, successful ageing was examined in a population-based representative sample of N = 1863 people aged 80 to 102 (NRW80+) with 11% living in institutionalize...

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Publicado en:European Journal of Ageing Vol. 18; no. 4; pp. 537 - 548
Autor principal: Plugge, Marina
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2021
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2021
      vid: 18
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        153368621
        10.1007/s10433-021-00609-7
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        atl: Successful ageing in the oldest old: objectively and subjectively measured evidence from a population-based survey in Germany.
      aug:
        au: Plugge, Marina
        affil: Faculty of Management, Economics and Social Sciences, Institute of Sociology and Social Psychology (ISS), Graduate School GROW – Gerontological Research on Well-Being, University of Cologne, Albertus-Magnus-Platz, 50923, Cologne, Germany
      su:
        Germany
        Well-being
        Active aging
        Affect (Psychology)
        Satisfaction
        Attitudes toward aging
        Quality of life
        Old age
        Multiple regression analysis
        Surveys
        Descriptive statistics
      sug:
        subj:
          Well-being
          Active aging
          Affect (Psychology)
          Satisfaction
          Attitudes toward aging
          Quality of life
          Old age
          Germany
          Multiple regression analysis
          Surveys
          Descriptive statistics
      keyword:
        Oldest old
        Subjective well-being
        Successful ageing
        Oldest old
        Subjective well-being
        Successful ageing
      ab: Despite rapid increase of people aged 80 and over, concepts of successful ageing (SA) are primarily examined for people below that age. Therefore, successful ageing was examined in a population-based representative sample of N = 1863 people aged 80 to 102 (NRW80+) with 11% living in institutionalized settings. In this survey on quality of life and well-being, multiple linear and logistic regression models were used to calculate the distribution of successful agers. According to Rowe and Kahn's objective definition, 9% of the sample aged successfully, but one-third (33%) still met four to five SA criteria. This is in line with the theoretical a priori criterion of 10% in a normal distribution of a sample, while 80% age normally and 10% pathologically. However, averages of life satisfaction, affective well-being, positive ageing experience and valuation of life were high. The majority of the oldest old (65%) are successful agers in their own subjective perception, which is not in line with objective measurements. Moreover, 11% of objectively measured successful agers do not meet subjective criteria. These empirical findings reveal a remarkable discrepancy between objective and subjective criteria of SA. Future research on concepts that define successful ageing for the oldest old should consider more holistic markers of success, e.g., outcomes of productive social engagement.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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