Validation of PROMIS Physical Function for Evaluating Outcome After Acute Achilles Tendon Rupture.

Background: There is increased demand for valid, reliable, and responsive patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) to evaluate treatment for Achilles tendon rupture, but not all PROMs currently in use are reliable and responsive for this condition. Purpose: To evaluate the measurement properties of...

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Publicado en:Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine Vol. 9; no. 10; pp. 1 - 8
Autores principales: Ochen, Yassine, Guss, Daniel, Houwert, R. Marijn, Smith, Jeremy T., DiGiovanni, Christopher W., Groenwold, Rolf H.H., Heng, Marilyn
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2021
      vid: 9
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      place: Thousand Oaks, California
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        atl: Validation of PROMIS Physical Function for Evaluating Outcome After Acute Achilles Tendon Rupture.
      aug:
        au:
          Ochen, Yassine
          Guss, Daniel
          Houwert, R. Marijn
          Smith, Jeremy T.
          DiGiovanni, Christopher W.
          Groenwold, Rolf H.H.
          Heng, Marilyn
        affil: Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Harvard Medical School Orthopedic Trauma Initiative, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
      sug:
        subj:
          Patient-Reported Outcomes
          Information Systems
          Functional Status
          Physical Activity
          Task Performance and Analysis Evaluation
          Achilles Tendon Rupture Therapy
          Retrospective Design
          Prospective Studies
          Questionnaires
          After Care
          Time Factors
          Treatment Outcomes
          Computerized Adaptive Testing
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Scales
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Surgery, Reconstructive
          Descriptive Statistics
          Correlational Studies
          Confidence Intervals
          Reliability and Validity
          Instrument Validation
          Current Procedural Terminology
          International Classification of Diseases
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adolescence
          Young Adult
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Sample Size
          Data Analysis Software
          Activities of Daily Living
          Test-Retest Reliability
          Cost Benefit Analysis
          Funding Source
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: There is increased demand for valid, reliable, and responsive patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) to evaluate treatment for Achilles tendon rupture, but not all PROMs currently in use are reliable and responsive for this condition. Purpose: To evaluate the measurement properties of the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Physical Function (PROMIS PF) compared with other PROMs used after treatment for acute Achilles tendon rupture. Study Design: Cohort study (diagnosis); Level of evidence, 2. Methods: A retrospective cohort study with a follow-up questionnaire was performed. All adult patients with an acute Achilles tendon rupture between June 2016 and June 2018 with a minimum 12-month follow-up were eligible for inclusion. Functional outcome was assessed using the PROMIS PF computerized adaptive test (CAT), Foot and Ankle Ability Measure (FAAM) Activities of Daily Living (ADL), FAAM–Sports, and Achilles Tendon Total Rupture Score (ATRS). Pearson correlation (r) was used to assess the correlations between PROMs. Absolute and relative floor and ceiling effects were calculated. Results: In total, 103 patients were included (mean age, 44.7 years; 74% male); 82 patients (79.6%) underwent operative repair, while 21 patients (20.4%) underwent nonoperative management. The mean time between treatment and collection of PROMs was 25.3 months (range, 15-36 months). The mean scores were 55.4 ± 9.2 (PROMIS PF), 92.9 ± 12.2 (FAAM-ADL), 77.7 ± 22.9 (FAAM–Sports), and 83.0 ± 19.4 (ATRS). The ATRS was correlated with FAAM-ADL (r = 0.80; 95% CI, 0.72-0.86; P <.001) and FAAM–Sports (r = 0.86; 95% CI, 0.80-0.90; P <.001). The PROMIS PF was correlated with the FAAM-ADL (r = 0.66; 95% CI, 0.53-0.75; P <.001), FAAM–Sports (r = 0.65; 95% CI, 0.53-0.75; P <.001), and ATRS (r = 0.69; 95% CI, 0.58-0.78; P <.001). The PROMIS PF did not show absolute floor or ceiling effects (0%). The FAAM-ADL (35.9%), FAAM–Sports (15.8%), and ATRS (20.4%) had substantial absolute ceiling effects. Conclusion: The PROMIS PF, FAAM-ADL, and FAAM–Sports all showed a moderate to high mutual correlation with the ATRS. Only the PROMIS PF avoided substantial floor and ceiling effects. The results suggest that the PROMIS PF CAT is a valid, reliable, and perhaps the most responsive tool to evaluate patient outcomes after treatment for an Achilles tendon rupture.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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