Frequency of But Not Capacity for Participation in Everyday Activities Is Associated With Cognitive Impairment in Late Life.
We examined features of everyday activities (capacity and frequency) between older adults with and without cognitive impairment over 12 months. Participants aged ≥60 years and at risk for depression were included (n = 260); 26% (n = 69) had an acquired cognitive impairment at baseline. Cognitive imp...
| Publicado en: | Journal of Applied Gerontology Vol. 40; no. 11; pp. 1579 - 1587 |
|---|---|
| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , |
| Formato: | Artículo |
| Publicado: |
Sage Publications Inc.
Nov2021
|
| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=153419773&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ssf uiTerm: 153419773 longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson) uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: jinfo: jid: 07334648 JGR jtl: Journal of Applied Gerontology issn: 07334648 maglogo: Y pubinfo: dt: Nov2021 vid: 40 iid: 11 pid: 344 pub: Sage Publications Inc. artinfo: ui: 153419773 10.1177/0733464820984283 ppf: 1579 ppct: 8 formats: tig: atl: Frequency of But Not Capacity for Participation in Everyday Activities Is Associated With Cognitive Impairment in Late Life. aug: au: Wu, Chao-Yi Rodakowski, Juleen Terhorst, Lauren Dew, Mary Amanda Butters, Meryl Karp, Jordan F. Albert, Steven M. Gildengers, Ariel G. Reynolds III, Charles F. Skidmore, Elizabeth R. affil: Department of Neurology, Oregon Health & Science University School of Medicine, OR, USA Department of Occupational Therapy, Univeristy of Pittsburgh School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, PA, USA Clinical and Translational Institute, University of Pittsburgh, PA, USA Health and Community Systems, University of Pittsburgh School of Nursing, Pittsburgh, PA, USA Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA Department of Biostatistics, University of Pittsburgh Graduate School of Public Health, Pittsburgh, PA, USA Department of Epidemiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA Department of Psychiatry, University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson, AZ, USA Department of Behavioral and Community Health Sciences, University of Pittsburgh Graduate School of Public Health, Pittsburgh, PA, USA Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA su: Mental depression risk factors Activities of daily living Cognition disorder risk factors Computer adaptive testing Physical activity Descriptive statistics sug: subj: Mental depression risk factors Activities of daily living Cognition disorder risk factors Computer adaptive testing Physical activity Descriptive statistics keyword: activities of daily living (ADLs) cognitive function disability prevention activities of daily living (ADLs) cognitive function disability prevention ab: We examined features of everyday activities (capacity and frequency) between older adults with and without cognitive impairment over 12 months. Participants aged ≥60 years and at risk for depression were included (n = 260); 26% (n = 69) had an acquired cognitive impairment at baseline. Cognitive impairment was defined as one standard deviation below norms on the Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status. Features of everyday activities were measured by a computerized adaptive test version of Late-Life Function and Disability Instrument (LLFDI) at six time points (baseline, 6 weeks, 3, 6, 9, 12 months). There were significant between-group differences in activity frequency (p =.04), but not activity capacity (p =.05). The group difference in activity frequency exceeded minimal detectable changes (MDC = 3.7) and reached moderate clinical meaningfulness (∆ at six time points = 3.7–4.7). Generalized linear mixed models revealed no Group × Time interactions on activity capacity and frequency (p =.65 and p =.98). Practitioners may assess changes in activity frequency to monitor cognitive status of clients even when there is no loss of activity capacity. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Article src: R language: English refInfo: copyright: @attributes: flag: N holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
|---|