Association of herpes zoster and chronic inflammatory skin disease in US inpatients.

Background: Patients with chronic inflammatory skin disease (CISD) have potential risk factors for herpes zoster (HZ). However, little is known about HZ risk in CISD.Objective: To determine whether CISD is associated with HZ.Methods: Data were analyzed from the 2002 to 2012 Nationwide Inpatient Samp...

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Publicado en:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology Vol. 85; no. 6; pp. 1437 - 1446
Autores principales: Chovatiya, Raj, Silverberg, Jonathan I.
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. Dec2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2021
      vid: 85
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      pub: Elsevier B.V.
      place: New York, New York
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        153480739
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        NLM31958523
        10.1016/j.jaad.2019.12.073
        NLM31958523
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        atl: Association of herpes zoster and chronic inflammatory skin disease in US inpatients.
      aug:
        au:
          Chovatiya, Raj
          Silverberg, Jonathan I.
        affil: Department of Dermatology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois
      sug:
        subj:
          Hospitalization Statistics and Numerical Data
          Dermatitis Epidemiology
          Skin Diseases Epidemiology
          Dermatitis, Atopic Epidemiology
          Herpes Zoster Epidemiology
          Child, Preschool
          Inpatients
          Dermatitis Immunology
          Skin Diseases Immunology
          Infant, Newborn
          Infant
          Child
          Dermatitis, Atopic Immunology
          Young Adult
          Aged
          Female
          Chronic Disease
          Middle Age
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Adult
          Adolescence
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Infant, Newborn: birth-1 month
          Infant: 1-23 months
          Child: 6-12 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Female
      ab: Background: Patients with chronic inflammatory skin disease (CISD) have potential risk factors for herpes zoster (HZ). However, little is known about HZ risk in CISD.Objective: To determine whether CISD is associated with HZ.Methods: Data were analyzed from the 2002 to 2012 Nationwide Inpatient Sample, a representative cohort of US hospitalizations (N = 68,088,221 children and adults).Results: In multivariable logistic regression models including age, sex, race/ethnicity, insurance, household income, and long-term systemic corticosteroid use, hospitalization for HZ was associated with atopic dermatitis (adjusted odds ratio [95% confidence interval], 1.38 [1.14-1.68]), psoriasis (4.78 [2.83-8.08]), pemphigus (1.77 [1.01-3.12]), bullous pemphigoid (1.77 [1.01-3.12]), mycosis fungoides (3.79 [2.55-5.65]), dermatomyositis (7.31 [5.27-10.12]), systemic sclerosis (1.92 [1.47-2.53]), cutaneous lupus erythematosus (1.94 [1.10-3.44]), vitiligo (2.00 [1.04-3.85]), and sarcoidosis (1.52 [1.22-1.90]). Only lichen planus (crude odds ratio [95% confidence interval], 3.01 [1.36-6.67]), Sézary syndrome (12.14 [5.20-28.31]), morphea (2.74 [1.36-5.51]), and pyoderma gangrenosum (2.44 [1.16-5.13]) showed increased odds in bivariable models. Sensitivity analyses among those younger than 60 and younger than 50 years showed similar results. Predictors of HZ in CISD included female sex, fewer chronic conditions, and long-term systemic corticosteroid use.Limitations: Cross-sectional study.Conclusions: Many CISDs are associated with increased hospitalization for HZ, even below the ages recommended for HZ vaccination. Additional studies are needed to establish CISD-specific vaccination guidelines.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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