Postsurgery Classification of Best-Corrected Visual Acuity Changes Based on Pterygium Characteristics Using the Machine Learning Technique.

Introduction: Early detection of visual symptoms in pterygium patients is crucial as the progression of the disease can cause visual disruption and contribute to visual impairment. Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and corneal astigmatism influence the degree of visual impairment due to direct inv...

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Publicado en:Scientific World Journal pp. 1 - 8
Autores principales: Jais, Fatin Nabihah, Che Azemin, Mohd Zulfaezal, Hilmi, Mohd Radzi, Mohd Tamrin, Mohd Izzuddin, Kamal, Khairidzan Mohd
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 11/15/2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 11/15/2021
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        NLM34819813
        10.1155/2021/6211006
        NLM34819813
        153573549
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        atl: Postsurgery Classification of Best-Corrected Visual Acuity Changes Based on Pterygium Characteristics Using the Machine Learning Technique.
      aug:
        au:
          Jais, Fatin Nabihah
          Che Azemin, Mohd Zulfaezal
          Hilmi, Mohd Radzi
          Mohd Tamrin, Mohd Izzuddin
          Kamal, Khairidzan Mohd
        affil: Kulliyyah of Allied Health Sciences, International Islamic University Malaysia, Bandar Indera Mahkota, Kuantan 25200, Pahang, Malaysia
      sug:
        subj:
          Pterygium Surgery
          Visual Acuity
          Pterygium Physiopathology
          Female
          Retrospective Design
          Male
          Middle Age
          Algorithms
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Introduction: Early detection of visual symptoms in pterygium patients is crucial as the progression of the disease can cause visual disruption and contribute to visual impairment. Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and corneal astigmatism influence the degree of visual impairment due to direct invasion of fibrovascular tissue into the cornea. However, there were different characteristics of pterygium used to evaluate the severity of visual impairment, including fleshiness, size, length, and redness. The innovation of machine learning technology in visual science may contribute to developing a highly accurate predictive analytics model of BCVA outcomes in postsurgery pterygium patients.Aim: To produce an accurate model of BCVA changes of postpterygium surgery according to its morphological characteristics by using the machine learning technique. Methodology. A retrospective of the secondary dataset of 93 samples of pterygium patients with different pterygium attributes was used and imported into four different machine learning algorithms in RapidMiner software to predict the improvement of BCVA after pterygium surgery.Results: The performance of four machine learning techniques were evaluated, and it showed the support vector machine (SVM) model had the highest average accuracy (94.44% ± 5.86%), specificity (100%), and sensitivity (92.14% ± 8.33%).Conclusion: Machine learning algorithms can produce a highly accurate postsurgery classification model of BCVA changes using pterygium characteristics.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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