Gene Expression Signature Associated with Clinical Outcome in ALK-Positive Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma.

Simple Summary: Anaplastic large cell lymphomas associated with ALK translocation have a good outcome after CHOP treatment; however, the 2-year relapse rate remains at 30%. Microarray gene-expression profiling, high throughput RT-qPCR, and RNA sequencing of 48 ALK-positive anaplastic large cell lymp...

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Publicado en:Cancers Vol. 13; no. 21; pp. 5523 - 5524
Autores principales: Camille, Daugrois, Chloé, Bessiere, Sébastien, Dejean, Véronique, Anton Leberre, Thérèse, Commes, Pyronnet, Stephane, Brousset, Pierre, Espinos, Estelle, Laurence, Brugiere, Meggetto, Fabienne, Lamant, Laurence
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: MDPI Nov2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2021
      vid: 13
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      pub: MDPI
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        10.3390/cancers13215523
        153602705
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        atl: Gene Expression Signature Associated with Clinical Outcome in ALK-Positive Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma.
      aug:
        au:
          Camille, Daugrois
          Chloé, Bessiere
          Sébastien, Dejean
          Véronique, Anton Leberre
          Thérèse, Commes
          Pyronnet, Stephane
          Brousset, Pierre
          Espinos, Estelle
          Laurence, Brugiere
          Meggetto, Fabienne
          Lamant, Laurence
        affil: Inserm, UMR1037 CRCT, F-31000 Toulouse, France
      sug:
        subj:
          Lymphoma, T-Cell Therapy
          Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase
          Antineoplastic Agents, Combined Therapeutic Use
          Gene Expression Profiling
          Outcome Assessment
          Human
          Microarray Analysis
          Recurrence
          Disease Progression
          Genes
          Immunity
          Extracellular Space
          Logistic Regression
          Algorithms
          Sequence Analysis
      ab: Simple Summary: Anaplastic large cell lymphomas associated with ALK translocation have a good outcome after CHOP treatment; however, the 2-year relapse rate remains at 30%. Microarray gene-expression profiling, high throughput RT-qPCR, and RNA sequencing of 48 ALK-positive anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALK+ ALCL) samples obtained at diagnosis enable the identification of genes associated with clinical outcome. More particularly, our molecular signatures indicate that the FN1 gene, a matrix key regulator, might also be involved in the prognosis and the therapeutic response in anaplastic lymphomas. Anaplastic large cell lymphomas associated with ALK translocation have a good outcome after CHOP treatment; however, the 2-year relapse rate remains at 30%. Microarray gene-expression profiling of 48 samples obtained at diagnosis was used to identify 47 genes that were differentially expressed between patients with early relapse/progression and no relapse. In the relapsing group, the most significant overrepresented genes were related to the regulation of the immune response and T-cell activation while those in the non-relapsing group were involved in the extracellular matrix. Fluidigm technology gave concordant results for 29 genes, of which FN1, FAM179A, and SLC40A1 had the strongest predictive power after logistic regression and two classification algorithms. In parallel with 39 samples, we used a Kallisto/Sleuth pipeline to analyze RNA sequencing data and identified 20 genes common to the 28 genes validated by Fluidigm technology—notably, the FAM179A and FN1 genes. Interestingly, FN1 also belongs to the gene signature predicting longer survival in diffuse large B-cell lymphomas treated with CHOP. Thus, our molecular signatures indicate that the FN1 gene, a matrix key regulator, might also be involved in the prognosis and the therapeutic response in anaplastic lymphomas.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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