Risky Sexual Behavior Among Street Children, Adolescents, and Young People Living on the street in southern Brazil.

Although adolescents living on the street tend to have unprotected sex with many partners and substance abuse, little is known about this reality in Brazil. To estimate the prevalence and factors associated with risky sexual behavior among children and adolescents living on the street in Porto Alegr...

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Published in:Journal of Community Health Vol. 46; no. 6; pp. 1188 - 1197
Main Authors: Hartmann, Clarissa Fialho, Silva, Lucas Neiva, Corrêa, Mariana Lima, Oliveira, Gabriella Friaça, Dutra, Jeane Costa, Ishikame, Kemiê Rodrigues, Pereira, Lizandra Barreto, Carvalho, Fernanda Torres, dos Santos Paludo, Simone
Format: Article
Published: Springer Nature Dec2021
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2021
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s10900-021-01010-2
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        au:
          Hartmann, Clarissa Fialho
          Silva, Lucas Neiva
          Corrêa, Mariana Lima
          Oliveira, Gabriella Friaça
          Dutra, Jeane Costa
          Ishikame, Kemiê Rodrigues
          Pereira, Lizandra Barreto
          Carvalho, Fernanda Torres
          dos Santos Paludo, Simone
        affil: Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Pelotas, Brazil
      su:
        Brazil
        Risk-taking behavior
        Substance abuse
        Cross-sectional method
        Psychosocial factors
        Homeless persons
        Drugs of abuse
        Children
        Adults
        Adolescence
        Multiple regression analysis
        Multivariate analysis
        Risk assessment
        Descriptive statistics
        Disease prevalence
        Unsafe sex
      sug:
        subj:
          Risk-taking behavior
          Substance abuse
          Cross-sectional method
          Psychosocial factors
          Homeless persons
          Drugs of abuse
          Children
          Adults
          Adolescence
          Brazil
          Multiple regression analysis
          Multivariate analysis
          Risk assessment
          Descriptive statistics
          Disease prevalence
          Unsafe sex
      keyword:
        Adolescent
        Children's Health
        Homeless youth
        Sexual behavior
        Adolescent
        Children's Health
        Homeless youth
        Sexual behavior
      ab: Although adolescents living on the street tend to have unprotected sex with many partners and substance abuse, little is known about this reality in Brazil. To estimate the prevalence and factors associated with risky sexual behavior among children and adolescents living on the street in Porto Alegre and Rio Grande. A cross-sectional study was carried out using the Respondent-Driven Sampling (RDS) sampling method to quickly and efficiently access populations of difficult access. Poisson regression with robust adjustment of variance was used in the multivariate analysis. The sample consisted of 231 participants aged 10–21 years. Most were male and aged 16- 21 years. More than half (66.7%) of the respondents did not have a school bond, and 64.5% did not live with the family. Half of the sample had been living on the street for at least four years, spending 15 h or more on the street. Most (86.6%) responded that they had already used illicit drugs in their lives, and unprotected sex prevalence was 61.9%. The variables independently associated with unprotected sex were years living on the street, hours spent on the street, having a steady partner, illicit drug use, and sexual intercourse without a condom under the influence of drugs. The high prevalence of unprotected sex points to the need for intervention policies for this population to prevent the main risk factors.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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