Preventing depression in older people with multimorbidity: 24-month follow-up of a trial of internet-delivered cognitive behaviour therapy.

Background older people coping with the impacts of living with multimorbidity are at increased risk of developing a depressive disorder. Objective this article reports the 24-month results of a randomised controlled trial of an internet-delivered cognitive behaviour therapy, which aimed to test whet...

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Publicado en:Age & Ageing Vol. 50; no. 6; pp. 2254 - 2259
Autores principales: Read, Jennifer R, Sharpe, Louise, Burton, Amy L, Areán, Patricia A, Raue, Patrick J, McDonald, Sarah, Titov, Nickolai, Gandy, Milena, Dear, Blake F
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Nov2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2021
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        atl: Preventing depression in older people with multimorbidity: 24-month follow-up of a trial of internet-delivered cognitive behaviour therapy.
      aug:
        au:
          Read, Jennifer R
          Sharpe, Louise
          Burton, Amy L
          Areán, Patricia A
          Raue, Patrick J
          McDonald, Sarah
          Titov, Nickolai
          Gandy, Milena
          Dear, Blake F
        affil:
          School of Psychology , University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
          Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences , University of Washington, Seattle, United States
          Department of Psychology , Macquarie Unversity, Sydney, Australia
      su:
        Australia
        Prevention of mental depression
        Therapeutics
        Patient participation
        Health services accessibility
        Internet
        Attitude (Psychology)
        Randomized controlled trials
        Patients' attitudes
        Mental depression
        Cognitive therapy
        Old age
        Confidence intervals
        Treatment effectiveness
        Pre-tests & post-tests
        Comparative studies
        Descriptive statistics
        Chi-squared test
        Statistical sampling
        Odds ratio
        Comorbidity
        Longitudinal method
        Evaluation
      sug:
        subj:
          Prevention of mental depression
          Therapeutics
          Patient participation
          Health services accessibility
          Internet
          Attitude (Psychology)
          Randomized controlled trials
          Patients' attitudes
          Mental depression
          Cognitive therapy
          Old age
          Australia
          Internet Publishing and Broadcasting and Web Search Portals
          Wired Telecommunications Carriers
          Marketing Research and Public Opinion Polling
          Confidence intervals
          Treatment effectiveness
          Pre-tests & post-tests
          Comparative studies
          Descriptive statistics
          Chi-squared test
          Statistical sampling
          Odds ratio
          Comorbidity
          Longitudinal method
          Evaluation
      keyword:
        depression
        internet
        multimorbidity
        older people
        prevention
        psychotherapy
        depression
        internet
        multimorbidity
        older people
        prevention
        psychotherapy
      ab: Background older people coping with the impacts of living with multimorbidity are at increased risk of developing a depressive disorder. Objective this article reports the 24-month results of a randomised controlled trial of an internet-delivered cognitive behaviour therapy, which aimed to test whether depressive disorders could be prevented in this population. Participants community-based participants aged 65 years and over, who had two or more chronic physical health conditions and were assessed as having no current depressive disorder. Methods in total, 302 participants were randomised to an 8-week, five-lesson, internet-delivered intervention program (n  = 150) or treatment as usual (TAU, n  = 152). The primary outcomes were cases of depressive disorder, assessed post-intervention and at 3-month intervals throughout the trial, and depressive symptoms, assessed at pre-intervention, post-intervention, 6, 12 and 24 months following the intervention. Results there were significantly fewer cases of depressive disorder in the intervention group (n  = 23, 15%) compared with the TAU group (n  = 41, 27%) during the 24 months after the intervention (χ(1, N  = 302) = 6.13, P  = 0.013, odds ratio = 0.490 [95% confidence interval: 0.277, 0.867]), representing a 44% reduction in cases of depressive disorder. No differences were found on depressive symptoms at 24-month follow-up. Internet-delivered cognitive behaviour therapy had high engagement and acceptability. Conclusions the results provide support that depressive disorders can be prevented in older people with multimorbidity through participation in internet-delivered cognitive behaviour therapy. With access to internet-delivered interventions in clinical care settings increasing, this has implications for older patient care where multimorbidity is extremely common.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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