Missing the point in noncommutative geometry.

Noncommutative geometries generalize standard smooth geometries, parametrizing the noncommutativity of dimensions with a fundamental quantity with the dimensions of area. The question arises then of whether the concept of a region smaller than the scale—and ultimately the concept of a point—makes se...

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Publicado en:Synthese Vol. 199; no. 1/2; pp. 4695 - 4729
Autores principales: Huggett, Nick, Lizzi, Fedele, Menon, Tushar
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2021
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.1007/s11229-020-02998-1
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      tig:
        atl: Missing the point in noncommutative geometry.
      aug:
        au:
          Huggett, Nick
          Lizzi, Fedele
          Menon, Tushar
        affil:
          Department of Philosophy, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA
          Dipartimento di Fisica "Ettore Pancini", Università di Napoli Federico II, Napoli, Italy
          INFN, Sezione di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
          Departament de Física Quàntica i Astrofìsica and Institut de Cìences del Cosmos (ICCUB), Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
          Faculty of Philosophy, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
      su:
        Geometry
        Scalar field theory
        Operational definitions
        Quantum field theory
        Noncommutative geometry
      sug:
        subj:
          Geometry
          Scalar field theory
          Operational definitions
          Quantum field theory
          Noncommutative geometry
      keyword: Emergent spacetime
      ab: Noncommutative geometries generalize standard smooth geometries, parametrizing the noncommutativity of dimensions with a fundamental quantity with the dimensions of area. The question arises then of whether the concept of a region smaller than the scale—and ultimately the concept of a point—makes sense in such a theory. We argue that it does not, in two interrelated ways. In the context of Connes' spectral triple approach, we show that arbitrarily small regions are not definable in the formal sense. While in the scalar field Moyal–Weyl approach, we show that they cannot be given an operational definition. We conclude that points do not exist in such geometries. We therefore investigate (a) the metaphysics of such a geometry, and (b) how the appearance of smooth manifold might be recovered as an approximation to a fundamental noncommutative geometry.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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