Characterization of Medication Trends for Chronic Kidney Disease: Mineral and Bone Disorder Treatment Using Electronic Health Record-Based Common Data Model.

Chronic kidney disease–mineral bone disorder (CKD-MBD) is the most common complication in CKD patients. Although there is a consensus on treatment guidelines for CKD-MBD, it remains uncertain whether these treatment recommendations reflect actual practice. Therefore, the aim of this study was to inv...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International pp. 1 - 11
Autores principales: Han, Sungdam, Son, Minkook, Choi, Byungjin, Park, ChulHyoung, Shin, Dong Ho, Jung, Jong Hwan, Lee, Min-Jeong, Shin, Gyu-Tae, Kim, Heungsoo, Park, Rae Woong, Park, Inwhee
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 11/22/2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 11/22/2021
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2021/5504873
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        atl: Characterization of Medication Trends for Chronic Kidney Disease: Mineral and Bone Disorder Treatment Using Electronic Health Record-Based Common Data Model.
      aug:
        au:
          Han, Sungdam
          Son, Minkook
          Choi, Byungjin
          Park, ChulHyoung
          Shin, Dong Ho
          Jung, Jong Hwan
          Lee, Min-Jeong
          Shin, Gyu-Tae
          Kim, Heungsoo
          Park, Rae Woong
          Park, Inwhee
        affil: Department of Nephrology, Ajou University School of Medicine, 164, Worldcup-ro, Yeongtong-gu, Suwon, Gyeonggi-do 16499, Republic of Korea
      sug:
        subj:
          Renal Insufficiency, Chronic
          Bone Diseases, Metabolic
          Electronic Health Records
          Human
          Retrospective Design
          Nonexperimental Studies
          Tertiary Health Care
          Academic Medical Centers
          Aluminum Hydroxide
          Receptors, Cell Surface
      ab: Chronic kidney disease–mineral bone disorder (CKD-MBD) is the most common complication in CKD patients. Although there is a consensus on treatment guidelines for CKD-MBD, it remains uncertain whether these treatment recommendations reflect actual practice. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the CKD-MBD medication trend in real-world practice. This was a retrospective and observational study using a 12-year period database transformed into a common data model from three tertiary university hospitals. Study populations were subjects initially diagnosed as CKD. The date of diagnosis was designated as the index date. New patients were categorized year to year from 2008 to 2019 with a fixed observation period of 365 days to check the prescription of CKD-MBD medications including calcium-containing phosphate binder, noncalcium-containing phosphate binder, aluminium hydroxide, vitamin D receptor activator (VDRA), and cinacalcet. The numbers of CKD patients in the three hospitals were 7555, 2424, and 5351, respectively. The proportion for patients with CKD-MBD medication prescription decreased yearly regardless of hospital and CKD stage (p for trend < 0.05). The use of aluminium hydroxide disappeared steadily while the use of VDRA increased annually in all settings. Despite these changes in prescription patterns, the mean value for CKD-MBD-related serologic markers was almost within target range. The proportion of the population within the target value was not significantly changed. Irrespective of hospital and CKD stage, similar trends of prescription for CKD-MBD medications were observed in real-world practice. Further research with a distributed network study may be helpful to understand medication trends in CKD-MBD treatment.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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