Textile heritage motifs to decorative furniture surfaces. Transpose process and analysis.

Contemporary digital technologies offer the possibility to preserve the ancestral motifs and symbols and pass them on to the next generations. These databases can be used not only for traditional crafts and heritage conservation, but also for modern applications, including furniture, making the nati...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of Cultural Heritage Vol. 52; pp. 192 - 202
Main Authors: Lungu, Antonela, Androne, Antonius, Gurau, Lidia, Racasan, Sergiu, Cosereanu, Camelia
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier B.V. Nov2021
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        12962074
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      jtl: Journal of Cultural Heritage
      issn: 12962074
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      dt: Nov2021
      vid: 52
      pid: 467
      pub: Elsevier B.V.
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        153830532
        10.1016/j.culher.2021.10.006
      ppf: 192
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        atl: Textile heritage motifs to decorative furniture surfaces. Transpose process and analysis.
      aug:
        au:
          Lungu, Antonela
          Androne, Antonius
          Gurau, Lidia
          Racasan, Sergiu
          Cosereanu, Camelia
        affil: Department of Wood Processing and Wood Products Design, Faculty of Furniture Design and Wood Engineering, Transilvania University of Brasov, B-dulEroilor, nr. 29, 500036, Brasov, Romania
      su:
        Numerical control of machine tools
        Computer-aided design software
        Digital technology
        Wood density
        Furniture design
        Factorial experiment designs
        Furniture
        Simulation software
        Transylvania (Romania)
      sug:
        subj:
          Transylvania (Romania)
          Numerical control of machine tools
          Computer-aided design software
          Digital technology
          Wood density
          Furniture design
          Factorial experiment designs
          Furniture
          Simulation software
      keyword:
        CNC router
        Cultural heritage
        Digital format
        ImageJ analysis
        Traditional motifs
      ab: Contemporary digital technologies offer the possibility to preserve the ancestral motifs and symbols and pass them on to the next generations. These databases can be used not only for traditional crafts and heritage conservation, but also for modern applications, including furniture, making the national/universal heritage to be worldwide known and appreciated. This paper presents a method to valorise in furniture surface decoration two symbolic traditional motifs collected from textile clothes originated from a central region of Transylvania. For this purpose a digital reproduction software, a computer-aided design and a simulation software of the Computerized Numerical Control (CNC) router milling process were used, investigating two methods of processing wood materials with two types of tools. Based on the theoretical approach, an experimental plan was set based on Taguchi full factorial design of experiment for four factors and two levels, including two digitized traditional motifs, two types of furniture raw materials (oak wood and medium density fibreboard-MDF), two tools angled at 90° and 120° and two processing methods (Engrave and V-Carve). The replicates of the traditional motifs processed by CNC router on furniture materials were afterwards visually analysed from the aesthetic point of view and then were subjected to an ImageJ analysis for objective calculation of the processed area for all variants. The analysis was combined with the processing time indicated by the simulation software for each variant. The results showed that transposing the motifs on surfaces, depends not only on the tool characterstics, but also on the material. Processing the motifs on MDF was more accurate than on wood. From all variants, engraving with the 120° tool seemed the best compromise between motif appearance and processing time.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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          year: 2021
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