Comparison of cardiac autonomic modulation of athletes and non-athletes individuals with spinal cord injury at rest and during a non-immersive virtual reality task.
Study design: Cross-sectional study. Objectives: To compare cardiac autonomic modulation of individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) that practice different amounts of moderate to vigorous physical activity (PA) and able-bodied controls at rest and during a non-immersive Virtual Reality task. Setti...
| Publicado en: | Spinal Cord Vol. 59; no. 12; pp. 1294 - 1301 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
| Formato: | pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Springer Nature
Dec2021
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=153848233&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 153848233 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 13624393 DZQ jtl: Spinal Cord issn: 13624393 maglogo: Y pubinfo: dt: Dec2021 vid: 59 iid: 12 pid: 2579 pub: Springer Nature place: Dordrecht, <Blank> artinfo: ui: 153848233 153848233 153848233 10.1038/s41393-021-00722-5 153848233 ppf: 1294 ppct: 7 formats: tig: atl: Comparison of cardiac autonomic modulation of athletes and non-athletes individuals with spinal cord injury at rest and during a non-immersive virtual reality task. aug: au: Dias, Eduardo Dati de Menezes, Lilian Del Ciello da Silva, Talita Dias da Silva, Nadja Moreira Vidal, Pâmela Reis Brondane, Bruno Renan Padula, Natalia Gaspar, Roberta Caveiro Santos, Sileno Auricchio, José Ricardo de Mello Monteiro, Carlos Bandeira Domingo, Antoinette de Oliveira, Camila Quel de Macedo, Jacqueline Carla Romanholo, Beatriz Mangueira Saraiva Barnabé, Viviani affil: Instituto de Assistência Médica ao Servidor Público Estadual (IAMSPE), São Paulo, Brazil sug: subj: Athletic Performance Virtual Reality Task Performance and Analysis Spinal Cord Injuries Autonomic Nervous System Physiology Physical Activity Cardiovascular System Physiology Athletes Human Wheelchair Sports Brazil Patient Assessment Descriptive Statistics Sitting Comparative Studies ab: Study design: Cross-sectional study. Objectives: To compare cardiac autonomic modulation of individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) that practice different amounts of moderate to vigorous physical activity (PA) and able-bodied controls at rest and during a non-immersive Virtual Reality task. Setting: Athletes with SCI of wheelchair basketball, wheelchair tennis, wheelchair handball, WCMX (wheelchair motocross), and para-swimming were assessed at the Faca na Cadeira Institute, ICEL and Clube Espéria in São Paulo, Brazil; non-athletes with SCI and able-bodied controls were assessed at the Acreditando Centro de Recuperação Neuromotora, São Paulo, Brazil. Methods: One-hundred forty-five individuals were assessed: 36 athletes with traumatic SCI (41.1 ± 16.8 years old), 52 non-athletes with traumatic SCI (40.2 ± 14.1 years old), and 57 able-bodied individuals (39.4 ± 12.5 years old). Cardiac autonomic modulation was assessed through heart rate variability (HRV) measured in the sitting position at rest and during a VR game activity. Results: We found significantly more favourable HRV for athletes with SCI when compared to non-athletes with SCI, but no differences between athletes with SCI and able-bodied controls. In addition, athletes and able-bodied controls showed adequate autonomic nervous system (ANS) adaptation (rest versus physical activity in VR), i.e., they experienced parasympathetic withdrawal during VR physical activity, which was not found in non-athletes with SCI. Conclusion: The practice of moderate to vigorous physical activity is associated with healthier cardiac autonomic modulation in adults with SCI, which may lead to more favourable health outcomes. Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04618003, retrospectively registered. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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