Cohort and Trajectory Analysis in Multi-Agent Support Systems for Cancer Survivors.

In the past decades, the incidence rate of cancer has steadily risen. Although advances in early and accurate detection have increased cancer survival chances, these patients must cope with physical and psychological sequelae. The lack of personalized support and assistance after discharge may lead...

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Publicado en:Journal of Medical Systems Vol. 45; no. 12; pp. 1 - 11
Autores principales: Manzo, Gaetano, Calvaresi, Davide, Jimenez-del-Toro, Oscar, Calbimonte, Jean-Paul, Schumacher, Michael
Formato: equations & formulas pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2021
      vid: 45
      iid: 12
      pid: 237
      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10916-021-01770-3
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        atl: Cohort and Trajectory Analysis in Multi-Agent Support Systems for Cancer Survivors.
      aug:
        au:
          Manzo, Gaetano
          Calvaresi, Davide
          Jimenez-del-Toro, Oscar
          Calbimonte, Jean-Paul
          Schumacher, Michael
        affil: University of Applied Sciences and Arts Western Switzerland (HES-SO), Institut Informatique de Gestion, HES-SO Valais-Wallis, Sierre, Switzerland
      sug:
        subj:
          Machine Learning
          Decision Support Systems, Clinical
          User-Computer Interface
          Cancer Survivors
          Breast Neoplasms Prognosis
          Neoplasm Recurrence, Local Risk Factors
          Risk Assessment
          Breast Neoplasms Therapy
          Individualized Medicine
          Human
          Deep Learning
          Prediction Models
          Electronic Health Records
          Female
          Cancer Patients
          Health Behavior
          Cox Proportional Hazards Model
          Kaplan-Meier Estimator
          Descriptive Statistics
          Support Vector Machine
          Decision Trees
          Neural Networks (Computer)
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Confidence Intervals
          Logistic Regression
          Funding Source
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Female
      ab: In the past decades, the incidence rate of cancer has steadily risen. Although advances in early and accurate detection have increased cancer survival chances, these patients must cope with physical and psychological sequelae. The lack of personalized support and assistance after discharge may lead to a rapid diminution of their physical abilities, cognitive impairment, and reduced quality of life. This paper proposes a personalized support system for cancer survivors based on a cohort and trajectory analysis (CTA) module integrated within an agent-based personalized chatbot named EREBOTS. The CTA module relies on survival estimation models, machine learning, and deep learning techniques. It provides clinicians with supporting evidence for choosing a personalized treatment, while allowing patients to benefit from tailored suggestions adapted to their conditions and trajectories. The development of the CTA within the EREBOTS framework enables to effectively evaluate the significance of prognostic variables, detect patient's high-risk markers, and support treatment decisions.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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