Investigating the effect of the use of code.org on younger elementary school students' attitudes towards programming.

The aim of this research is to investigate the effect of the use of code.org (particularly Course 2) on elementary school students' attitudes towards programming, and whether the positive effects of this software are lower for students who are 7 or 8 years old. The research involved 293 students (ag...

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Publicado en:Behaviour & Information Technology Vol. 40; no. 16; pp. 1784 - 1796
Autores principales: Lambić, Dragan, Đorić, Biljana, Ivakić, Saša
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Dec2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2021
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.1080/0144929X.2020.1781931
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        atl: Investigating the effect of the use of code.org on younger elementary school students' attitudes towards programming.
      aug:
        au:
          Lambić, Dragan
          Đorić, Biljana
          Ivakić, Saša
        affil: University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Education, Sombor, Serbia
      sug:
        subj:
          Programming Languages Education
          Schools, Elementary
          Student Attitudes
          Software
          Human
          Problem Solving
          Thinking
          Games
          Independent Variable
          Dependent Variable
          Questionnaires
          Summated Rating Scaling
          Algorithms
          Scales
          Child
          T-Tests
          Comparative Studies
          Descriptive Statistics
          Hypothesis
          Child: 6-12 years
      ab: The aim of this research is to investigate the effect of the use of code.org (particularly Course 2) on elementary school students' attitudes towards programming, and whether the positive effects of this software are lower for students who are 7 or 8 years old. The research involved 293 students (age range: 7–10). After the use of Course 2 of code.org, the older students (9- and 10-year-olds) expressed a significantly more positive attitude towards programming than the younger ones (7- and 8-year-olds). The total number of the tasks that the students solved successfully in Course 2 shows that the older students were significantly more successful than the younger students, which could have influenced the difference in their attitudes. Based upon the results, it can be concluded that the use of Course 2 of code.org by younger students, who are unable to solve a significant number of the programming tasks, can negatively affect their attitude towards programming. Therefore, Course 2 of code.org should not be used on younger students. Some parts of Course 2 could be used by younger students in accordance with K5 standards, but these tasks should be clearly identified on the code.org website or carefully selected by teachers.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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