Can we predict the landing performance of simulated aerials in surfing?

This study explored which technical and physical attributes could predict superior and/or safe landing performance when surfers performed variations of a simulated aerial task. Fourteen surfers (age 20.6 ± 5.7 years, height 178.1 ± 9.50 cm, mass 70.6 ± 10.8 kg) had their lower limb mobility, squat j...

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Publicado en:Journal of Sports Sciences Vol. 39; no. 22; pp. 2567 - 2577
Autores principales: Forsyth, James R., Tsai, Ming-Chang, Sheppard, Jeremy M., Whitting, John W., Riddiford-Harland, Diane L., Steele, Julie R.
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Nov 2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov 2021
      vid: 39
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/02640414.2021.1945204
        153993213
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        atl: Can we predict the landing performance of simulated aerials in surfing?
      aug:
        au:
          Forsyth, James R.
          Tsai, Ming-Chang
          Sheppard, Jeremy M.
          Whitting, John W.
          Riddiford-Harland, Diane L.
          Steele, Julie R.
        affil: Biomechanics Research Laboratory, Faculty of Science, Medicine & Health, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia
      sug:
        subj:
          Aquatic Sports
          Athletic Performance
          Safety
          Leg Physiology
          Biomechanics
          Exercise Test Methods
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Simulations
          Human
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Physical Mobility
          Squatting
          Jumping
          Multiple Linear Regression
          Extension
          Flexion
          Range of Motion
          Ankle
          Hip
          Athletic Injuries Prevention and Control
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
      ab: This study explored which technical and physical attributes could predict superior and/or safe landing performance when surfers performed variations of a simulated aerial task. Fourteen surfers (age 20.6 ± 5.7 years, height 178.1 ± 9.50 cm, mass 70.6 ± 10.8 kg) had their lower limb mobility, squat jump, countermovement jump, and drop-and-stick landing performance assessed. Performance of two aerial variations (Frontside Air (FA) and Frontside Air Reverse (FAR)) was also measured, with variables relating to technical performance (critical feature and subjective ratings) and potential injury risk (relative total peak landing force and loading rates) collected. Multiple linear regressions were used to predict performance of both aerial variations based on a subset of independent variables. Four models could predict performance. Predicted technical capability in the FAR was mostly influenced by lead limb hip extension and lead limb knee flexion range of motion. Potential injury risk when surfers perform an FA and FAR was predicted to be mitigated by increasing lead ankle dorsiflexion range of motion, as well as trail hip extensor mobility to reduce the relative total peak force experienced when landing the FA. These simple outcome measures could be routinely assessed to ensure successful and safe aerial landings in surfing.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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