Analyses of Long Noncoding RNA and mRNA Profiles in Subjects with the Phlegm-Dampness Constitution.

Background. Constitution in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) plays a key role in the genesis, development, and prognosis of diseases. Phlegm-dampness constitution (PDC) is one of the nine constitutions in TCM, susceptible to metabolic disorders, which is mainly manifested by profuse phlegm, loose...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International pp. 1 - 15
Autores principales: Dong, Lidan, Zheng, Yanfei, Liu, Dan, He, Fuhong, Lee, Kaiki, Li, Lingru, Wang, Qi
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 12/10/2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 12/10/2021
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2021/4896282
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        atl: Analyses of Long Noncoding RNA and mRNA Profiles in Subjects with the Phlegm-Dampness Constitution.
      aug:
        au:
          Dong, Lidan
          Zheng, Yanfei
          Liu, Dan
          He, Fuhong
          Lee, Kaiki
          Li, Lingru
          Wang, Qi
        affil: National Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine Constitution and Preventive Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China
      sug:
        subj:
          RNA Analysis
          MicroRNA Analysis
          Gene Expression Profiling
          Body Constitution
          Metabolic Diseases
          Sputum
          Abdomen
          Epidemiological Research
          Genetics
          Epigenomics
          Gene Expression
          Metabolic Networks and Pathways
          Leukocytes, Mononuclear
          Blood Cells Physiology
          Microarray Analysis
          Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
          Signal Transduction
          Biological Markers
          RNA Metabolism
          Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors
          Molecular Structure
          Bioinformatics
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adolescence
          Young Adult
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background. Constitution in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) plays a key role in the genesis, development, and prognosis of diseases. Phlegm-dampness constitution (PDC) is one of the nine constitutions in TCM, susceptible to metabolic disorders, which is mainly manifested by profuse phlegm, loose abdomen, and greasy face. Epidemiologic, genomic, and epigenetic studies have been carried out in previous works, confirming that PDC represents a distinctive population with microcosmic changes related to metabolic disorders. However, whether long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) play a regulatory role in metabolic disease in subjects with PDC remains largely unknown. We aimed to investigate distinct lncRNA and mRNA expression signatures and lncRNA-mRNA regulatory networks in the phlegm-dampness constitution (PDC). Methods. The peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were isolated from the subjects with PDC (n = 13) and balanced constitution (BC) (n = 9). The profiles of lncRNAs and mRNAs in PBMCs were analyzed using microarray and further validated with RT-qPCR. Subsequently, pathway analysis was performed to investigate the function of differentially expressed mRNAs by using Ingenuity Pathway Analysis (IPA). Results. Results suggested that some mRNAs, which were regulated by the differentially expressed lncRNAs, were mainly enriched in lipid metabolism and immune inflammation-related pathways. This was consistent with the molecular characteristics of previous studies, indicating that the clinical characteristics of metabolic disorders in PDC might be regulated by lncRNAs. Furthermore, by making coexpression network construction as well as cis-regulated target gene analysis, several lncRNA-mRNA pairs with potential regulatory relationships were identified by bioinformatic analyses, including RP11-317J10.2-CA3, RP11-809C18.3-PIP4K2A, LINC0069-RFTN1, TTTY15-ARHGEF9, and AC135048.13-ORAI3. Conclusions. This study first revealed that the expression characteristics of lncRNAs/mRNAs may be potential biomarkers, indicating that the distinctive physical and clinical characteristics of PDC might be partially attributed to the specific expression signatures of lncRNAs/mRNAs.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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