Designing for unpredictable uses: A case study on cargo handling.

BACKGROUND: Activity ergonomics aims to include work variability into design process to enable various dimensions of use in projects. As design evolves with use, understanding its characteristics is essential to decipher real working requirements. However, situated design can be pluralistic and may...

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Publicado en:Work Vol. 70; no. 3; pp. 861 - 874
Autores principales: Abraçado, Mateus Pereira, Duarte, Francisco José de Castro Moura, Béguin, Pascal Daniel, Fontainha, Tharcisio Cotta, Oggioni, Barbara Passos, de Almeida, William Silva Santana
Formato: case study pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Designing for unpredictable uses: A case study on cargo handling.
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        au:
          Abraçado, Mateus Pereira
          Duarte, Francisco José de Castro Moura
          Béguin, Pascal Daniel
          Fontainha, Tharcisio Cotta
          Oggioni, Barbara Passos
          de Almeida, William Silva Santana
        affil: Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
      sug:
        subj:
          Systems Design
          Ergonomics
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Work
          Uncertainty
          Human
          Blue Collar Workers
          Interviews
      ab: BACKGROUND: Activity ergonomics aims to include work variability into design process to enable various dimensions of use in projects. As design evolves with use, understanding its characteristics is essential to decipher real working requirements. However, situated design can be pluralistic and may lead to different interpretations than initially intended. OBJECTIVE: This paper aims at understanding the relationship between the designing phase of work systems and the situated task design in high uncertainty operations. METHODS: In an ergonomic work analysis, cargo handling operations were observed at offshore platforms, followed by discussions with workers. Two case studies were selected for the intervention process to demonstrate how workers dealt with high uncertainty tasks on site. RESULTS: Situated task design exhibited three main characteristics: (1) the project emerges from the situation; (2) it has an intentional and original character; and (3) it is situated in time and space to solve local problems. CONCLUSIONS: This combination is the essence of a microproject, which is a concept proposed in this paper. The design must provide resources not only to execute work but also to redesign the task on site.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        case study
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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