Obesity impacts on task performance and perceived discomfort during seated foot target reaches.

This study examined obesity impacts on task performance and perceived discomfort during seated foot target reaches. Three independent variables, participant group, movement distance, and, movement direction, were considered. The task performance measures employed were reaction time, movement time an...

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Publicado en:Ergonomics Vol. 64; no. 12; pp. 1569 - 1579
Autores principales: Baek, Seungwon, Jung, Jaemoon, Moon, Philjun, Park, Woojin
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Dec 2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec 2021
      vid: 64
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/00140139.2021.1933202
        154292745
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        atl: Obesity impacts on task performance and perceived discomfort during seated foot target reaches.
      aug:
        au:
          Baek, Seungwon
          Jung, Jaemoon
          Moon, Philjun
          Park, Woojin
        affil: Department of Industrial Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea
      sug:
        subj:
          Obesity
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Pain
          Reaching
          Sitting
          Human
          Comparative Studies
          Range of Motion
          Adult
          Male
          Reaction Time
          Descriptive Statistics
          Analysis of Variance
          Time Factors
          Scales
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
      ab: This study examined obesity impacts on task performance and perceived discomfort during seated foot target reaches. Three independent variables, participant group, movement distance, and, movement direction, were considered. The task performance measures employed were reaction time, movement time and task performance time. Perceived discomfort was measured using a modified Borg CR-10 scale. Statistical analyses revealed that: obesity was associated with increases in movement time, reaction time and performance time; movement distance significantly affected the three task performance measures and discomfort rating; and, movement direction significantly affected movement time, performance time and discomfort rating. The obesity impacts observed are thought to reflect the decelerating effects of the extra fat mass in the obese body during foot reaches and possibly obesity-related physiological and cognitive changes. Design improvements of foot-operated systems, such as reducing distances to targets, increasing target sizes and avoiding forward foot reaches, may help counteract the observed obesity impacts. Practitioner Summary: This study empirically investigated the obesity impacts on task performance and perceived discomfort during seated foot target reaches. Obesity was found to be associated with increases in movement time, reaction time and performance time. The observed obesity impacts seem attributable to the anthropometric, motor and cognitive characteristics of the obese. Abbreviations: ANOVA: analysis of variance; BMI: body mass index; ROM: range of motion; Borg CR-10: Borg's category ratio 10 scale
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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