Medication Use Reported by Individuals With Tinnitus Who Are Seeking Internet-Based Psychological Interventions.

Purpose: This study examined medication use by individuals with tinnitus who were seeking help for their tinnitus by means of a psychological intervention. Method: This study used a cross-sectional survey design and included individuals with tinnitus enrolled in an Internet-based cognitive behaviora...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Audiology Vol. 30; pp. 1088 - 1096
Autores principales: Manchaiah, Vinaya, Brazelton, Alicia, Rodrigo, Hansapani, Beukes, Eldré W., Fagelson, Marc A., Andersson, Gerhard, Trivedi, Meghana V.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association Dec2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2021
      vid: 30
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      pub: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association
      place: Rockville, Maryland
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        154293326
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        10.1044/2021_AJA-21-00062
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        atl: Medication Use Reported by Individuals With Tinnitus Who Are Seeking Internet-Based Psychological Interventions.
      aug:
        au:
          Manchaiah, Vinaya
          Brazelton, Alicia
          Rodrigo, Hansapani
          Beukes, Eldré W.
          Fagelson, Marc A.
          Andersson, Gerhard
          Trivedi, Meghana V.
        affil: Department of Speech and Hearing Sciences, Lamar University, Beaumont, TX
      sug:
        subj:
          Tinnitus Drug Therapy
          Internet Utilization
          Psychotherapy Methods
          Drug Utilization
          Self Report
          Help Seeking Behavior
          Patient Attitudes
          Human
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Cognitive Therapy
          Structured Questionnaires
          Severity of Illness
          Depression Drug Therapy
          Anxiety Drug Therapy
          Insomnia Drug Therapy
          Cardiovascular Agents Therapeutic Use
          Antidepressive Agents Therapeutic Use
          Electrolytes
          Minerals Therapeutic Use
          Metals Therapeutic Use
          Vitamins Therapeutic Use
          Respiratory Tract Diseases Drug Therapy
          Antianxiety Agents Therapeutic Use
          Gastrointestinal Agents Therapeutic Use
          Analgesics Therapeutic Use
          Blood Glucose
          Anticonvulsants Therapeutic Use
          Exploratory Research
          Open-Ended Questionnaires
          Data Analysis Software
          Chi Square Test
          Fisher's Exact Test
          T-Tests
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Logistic Regression
          Descriptive Statistics
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Male
          Female
          Funding Source
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Scales
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose: This study examined medication use by individuals with tinnitus who were seeking help for their tinnitus by means of a psychological intervention. Method: This study used a cross-sectional survey design and included individuals with tinnitus enrolled in an Internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy trial (n = 439). Study participants provided demographic details, completed various structured questionnaires and provided details about the medications used. The self-reported medications were classified using the United States Pharmacopeial Medicare Model Guidelines v7.0. Results: Current medication use was reported by 67% (n = 293) of the study participants. Those currently using medication were older; had consulted their primary care physician, had greater tinnitus severity, depression, anxiety, and insomnia when compared with those not reporting any current medication use. The top 10 medication used included cardiovascular agents (n = 162; 55.3%), antidepressants (n = 80; 27.3%), electrolytes/minerals/metals/vitamins (n = 70; 23.9%), respiratory tract/pulmonary agents (n = 62; 21.2%), anxiolytics (n = 59; 20.1%), hormonal agents/stimulant/replacement/modifying (thyroid; n = 45; 15.4%), gastrointestinal agents (n = 43; 14.7%), analgesics (n = 33; 11.3%), blood glucose regulators (n = 32; 10.9%), and anticonvulsants (n = 26; 8.87%). Some associations between type of medication used and demographic or tinnitus-related variables were noted especially for the cardiovascular agents, electrolytes/minerals/metals/vitamins, and anxiolytics. Conclusions: This exploratory study indicated a large percentage of patients using medication and a range of medications. Further studies are required to assess the effects of such medications on the tinnitus percept and concurrent medication moderate treatment effects.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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