Measuring the Influence of Noise Reduction on Listening Effort in Hearing-Impaired Listeners Using Response Times to an Arithmetic Task in Noise.

Single microphone noise reduction (NR) in hearing aids can provide a subjective benefit even when there is no objective improvement in speech intelligibility. A possible explanation lies in a reduction of listening effort. Previously, we showed that response times (a proxy for listening effort) to a...

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Publicado en:Trends in Hearing pp. 1 - 13
Autores principales: Reinten, Ilja, De Ronde-Brons, Inge, Houben, Rolph, Dreschler, Wouter
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 1/1/2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 1/1/2021
      pid: 344
      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
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        10.1177/23312165211014437
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        atl: Measuring the Influence of Noise Reduction on Listening Effort in Hearing-Impaired Listeners Using Response Times to an Arithmetic Task in Noise.
      aug:
        au:
          Reinten, Ilja
          De Ronde-Brons, Inge
          Houben, Rolph
          Dreschler, Wouter
        affil: Clinical & Experimental Audiology, Amsterdam University Medical Centres location AMC, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
      sug:
        subj:
          Noise Prevention and Control
          Hearing Disorders
          Hearing Aids
          Listening
          Reaction Time
          Speech Intelligibility
          Mathematics
          Task Performance and Analysis Evaluation
          Human
          Sound
          Perception
          Auditory Perception
      ab: Single microphone noise reduction (NR) in hearing aids can provide a subjective benefit even when there is no objective improvement in speech intelligibility. A possible explanation lies in a reduction of listening effort. Previously, we showed that response times (a proxy for listening effort) to an auditory-only dual-task were reduced by NR in normal-hearing (NH) listeners. In this study, we investigate if the results from NH listeners extend to the hearing-impaired (HI), the target group for hearing aids. In addition, we assess the relevance of the outcome measure for studying and understanding listening effort. Twelve HI subjects were asked to sum two digits of a digit triplet in noise. We measured response times to this task, as well as subjective listening effort and speech intelligibility. Stimuli were presented at three signal-to-noise ratios (SNR; –5, 0, +5 dB) and in quiet. Stimuli were processed with ideal or nonideal NR, or unprocessed. The effect of NR on response times in HI listeners was significant only in conditions where speech intelligibility was also affected (–5 dB SNR). This is in contrast to the previous results with NH listeners. There was a significant effect of SNR on response times for HI listeners. The response time measure was reasonably correlated (R 142 = 0.54) to subjective listening effort and showed a sufficient test–retest reliability. This study thus presents an objective, valid, and reliable measure for evaluating an aspect of listening effort of HI listeners.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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