Differences in Duodenal Mast Cell and Eosinophil Counts Between Patients With Functional Dyspepsia and Healthy People.

BACKGROUND Functional dyspepsia is a common, troubling, and usually chronic disorder. Although the merit of using pathological assays has not been confirmed, medications affecting eosinophils may result in some improvements. Disseminated distribution of mast cells may also be an essential factor. Gi...

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Publicado en:Middle East Journal of Digestive Diseases Vol. 13; no. 4; pp. 333 - 339
Autores principales: Abbasi, MohammadMahdi Hayatbakhsh, jafari, Elham, zahedi, Mohammadjavad, Moghaddam, Sodaif Darvish, taghizadeh, Aboozar, kharazmi, Negin
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Iranian Association of Gastroenterology & Hepatology Oct2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2021
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      pub: Iranian Association of Gastroenterology & Hepatology
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        10.34172/mejdd.2021.243
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        atl: Differences in Duodenal Mast Cell and Eosinophil Counts Between Patients With Functional Dyspepsia and Healthy People.
      aug:
        au:
          Abbasi, MohammadMahdi Hayatbakhsh
          jafari, Elham
          zahedi, Mohammadjavad
          Moghaddam, Sodaif Darvish
          taghizadeh, Aboozar
          kharazmi, Negin
        affil: Professor of Internal Medicine, Gastroenterology and Hepatology Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran
      sug:
        subj:
          Dyspepsia
          Health Status
          Eosinophils
          Mast Cells
          Duodenum
          Human
          Case Control Studies
          Iran
          Comparative Studies
          Helicobacter Pylori
          Biopsy
          Descriptive Statistics
          Sex Factors
      ab: BACKGROUND Functional dyspepsia is a common, troubling, and usually chronic disorder. Although the merit of using pathological assays has not been confirmed, medications affecting eosinophils may result in some improvements. Disseminated distribution of mast cells may also be an essential factor. Given the probable associations and lack of evidenced-based data, this study was conducted to comparatively investigate the number of eosinophils and mast cells in the duodenum in functional dyspepsia patients and healthy controls. METHODS In this case-control study, 150 consecutive subjects in Kerman, Iran, were enrolled in 2015 and 2016; the subjects consisted of 100 patients with functional dyspepsia and 50 asymptomatic healthy controls. Samples from the two groups were compared for the number of eosinophils, mast cells, and Helicobacter pylori presence by grasp biopsy. RESULTS The mean number of mast cells significantly differed between the groups (P = 0.001), but the eosinophil count was similar (p > 0.05). Female gender, no opioid use, and H. pylori may increase mast cell count (p < 0.05). CONCLUSION Overall, the mast cell count was significantly different between people with functional dyspepsia and people without it, but the eosinophil count in the two groups was similar.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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