Microheater: material, design, fabrication, temperature control, and applications—a role in COVID-19.
Heating plays a vital role in science, engineering, mining, and space, where heating can be achieved via electrical, induction, infrared, or microwave radiation. For fast switching and continuous applications, hotplate or Peltier elements can be employed. However, due to bulkiness, they are ineffect...
| Publicado en: | Biomedical Microdevices Vol. 24; no. 1; pp. 1 - 50 |
|---|---|
| Autores principales: | , , , |
| Formato: | equations & formulas pictorial review tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Springer Nature
Mar2022
|
| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=154427884&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 154427884 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 13872176 ODN jtl: Biomedical Microdevices issn: 13872176 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Mar2022 vid: 24 iid: 1 pid: 237 pub: Springer Nature place: New York, New York artinfo: ui: 154427884 154427884 154427884 10.1007/s10544-021-00595-8 154427884 ppf: 1 ppct: 49 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Microheater: material, design, fabrication, temperature control, and applications—a role in COVID-19. aug: au: Jeroish, Z. E. Bhuvaneshwari, K. S. Samsuri, Fahmi Narayanamurthy, Vigneswaran affil: College of Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, 26300, Gambang, Pahang, Malaysia sug: subj: Heating Equipment and Supplies Temperature COVID-19 Diagnosis Equipment Design Reagent Kits, Diagnostic Home Environment Microwaves COVID-19 Testing Reaction Time ab: Heating plays a vital role in science, engineering, mining, and space, where heating can be achieved via electrical, induction, infrared, or microwave radiation. For fast switching and continuous applications, hotplate or Peltier elements can be employed. However, due to bulkiness, they are ineffective for portable applications or operation at remote locations. Miniaturization of heaters reduces power consumption and bulkiness, enhances the thermal response, and integrates with several sensors or microfluidic chips. The microheater has a thickness of ~ 100 nm to ~ 100 μm and offers a temperature range up to 1900℃ with precise control. In recent years, due to the escalating demand for flexible electronics, thin-film microheaters have emerged as an imperative research area. This review provides an overview of recent advancements in microheater as well as analyses different microheater designs, materials, fabrication, and temperature control. In addition, the applications of microheaters in gas sensing, biological, and electrical and mechanical sectors are emphasized. Moreover, the maximum temperature, voltage, power consumption, response time, and heating rate of each microheater are tabulated. Finally, we addressed the specific key considerations for designing and fabricating a microheater as well as the importance of microheater integration in COVID-19 diagnostic kits. This review thereby provides general guidelines to researchers to integrate microheater in micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS), which may pave the way for developing rapid and large-scale SARS-CoV-2 diagnostic kits in resource-constrained clinical or home-based environments. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: equations & formulas pictorial review tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
|---|