Implementation Science in Thailand: Design and Methods of a Geriatric Mental Health Cluster-Randomized Trial.

Background: Thailand has a rapidly aging population yet lacks evidence for effective and scalable evidence-based psychosocial interventions to support persons living with dementia and their family caregivers. In this study of a culturally adapted and evidence-based clinical program (Reducing Disabil...

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Publicado en:Psychiatric Services Vol. 73; no. 1; pp. 83 - 92
Autores principales: Chen, Hongtu, Levkoff, Sue, Chuengsatiansup, Komatra, Sihapark, Siranee, Hinton, Ladson, Gallagher-Thompson, Dolores, Tongsiri, Sirinart, Wisetpholchai, Bussabong, Fritz, Stacy, Lamont, Andrea, Domlyn, Ariel, Wandersman, Abraham, Marques, Andrea Horvath
Formato: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: American Psychiatric Publishing, Inc. Jan2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: American Psychiatric Publishing, Inc.
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        atl: Implementation Science in Thailand: Design and Methods of a Geriatric Mental Health Cluster-Randomized Trial.
      aug:
        au:
          Chen, Hongtu
          Levkoff, Sue
          Chuengsatiansup, Komatra
          Sihapark, Siranee
          Hinton, Ladson
          Gallagher-Thompson, Dolores
          Tongsiri, Sirinart
          Wisetpholchai, Bussabong
          Fritz, Stacy
          Lamont, Andrea
          Domlyn, Ariel
          Wandersman, Abraham
          Marques, Andrea Horvath
        affil: Department of Psychiatry (Chen) and Department of Global Health and Social Medicine (Chen, Levkoff), Harvard Medical School, Boston
      sug:
        subj:
          Dementia Therapy
          Dementia Psychosocial Factors
          Aged
          Thailand
          Mental Health
          Human
          Caregivers Psychosocial Factors
          Comparative Studies
          Multicenter Studies
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Evaluation Research
          Validation Studies
          Funding Source
          Aged: 65+ years
      ab: Background: Thailand has a rapidly aging population yet lacks evidence for effective and scalable evidence-based psychosocial interventions to support persons living with dementia and their family caregivers. In this study of a culturally adapted and evidence-based clinical program (Reducing Disabilities in Alzheimer's Disease [RDAD]), designed to reduce behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia in older adults, the authors test the hypothesis that an implementation support strategy, Getting To Outcomes (GTO), would produce better implementation and clinical outcomes compared with usual implementation of RDAD in Thailand.Methods: The study uses a hybrid type III cluster-randomized design to compare eight geographical districts that receive training on both implementing the RDAD clinical intervention and on GTO implementation support strategies (intervention arm) with eight other districts that receive the same RDAD training but without training in GTO implementation support strategies (control arm). GTO is an evidence-based intervention designed to support implementers to better plan, implement, and evaluate innovative intervention programs in a novel setting. Primary outcomes, including implementation and clinical outcomes, will be assessed at baseline, month 3 (posttreatment), and month 6 (3-month follow-up).Results: The research team anticipates that there will be significantly more improvements in the delivery of the RDAD intervention program in the experimental group than in the control group.Next Steps: If clinical trial findings are positive, the authors plan to replicate and scale up the proposed implementation science approach across Thailand to enhance and expand mental health services for older adults with dementia.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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