Methanolic Extract of Muntingia Calabura L. Mitigates 1,2-Dimethyl Hydrazine Induced Colon Carcinogenesis in Wistar Rats.

The present study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of methanolic extract of Muntingia calabura L. leaves (MEMC) in ameliorating oxidative stress and inflammation associated with 1,2-dimethyl hydrazine (DMH) induced colon cancer. The antioxidant enzymes, oxidative stress markers, liver and renal toxici...

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Publicado en:Nutrition & Cancer Vol. 73; no. 11/12; pp. 2363 - 2376
Autores principales: Jisha, Ninan, Vysakh, A., Vijeesh, V., Anand, P. S., Latha, M. S.
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd 2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2021
      vid: 73
      iid: 11/12
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/01635581.2020.1823438
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        atl: Methanolic Extract of Muntingia Calabura L. Mitigates 1,2-Dimethyl Hydrazine Induced Colon Carcinogenesis in Wistar Rats.
      aug:
        au:
          Jisha, Ninan
          Vysakh, A.
          Vijeesh, V.
          Anand, P. S.
          Latha, M. S.
        affil: School of Biosciences, Mahatma Gandhi University, Kottayam, Kerala, India
      sug:
        subj:
          Colonic Neoplasms Chemically Induced
          Plant Extracts Pharmacodynamics
          Colonic Neoplasms Drug Therapy
          Plant Leaves Pharmacodynamics
          Inflammation Prevention and Control
          Oxidative Stress Drug Effects
          Carcinogens Adverse Effects
          Animal Studies
          Rats
          Colonic Neoplasms Physiopathology
          Antioxidants
          Biological Markers
          Histology
          Staining and Labeling
          Plant Extracts Administration and Dosage
          Severity of Illness
      ab: The present study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of methanolic extract of Muntingia calabura L. leaves (MEMC) in ameliorating oxidative stress and inflammation associated with 1,2-dimethyl hydrazine (DMH) induced colon cancer. The antioxidant enzymes, oxidative stress markers, liver and renal toxicity markers were evaluated. Histopathological examination of colon tissues was carried out with the aid of alcian blue stain and Hematoxylin and Eosin stain. MEMC supplementation at doses of 100 and 200 mg/kg body weight of rats causes the antioxidant enzymic levels to retain near to its normal range. Meanwhile the oxidative stress markers, which showed an elevation from its normal level upon DMH administration, gets significantly reduced on MEMC treatment. Histopathological observation also revealed that the severity of colorectal cancer was reduced by the supplementation of MEMC. The findings from the present study showed that MEMC can exert a potential role to ameliorate the oxidative stress and inflammation associated with colorectal cancer.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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