Association of Helicobacter bilis Infection with the Development of Colorectal Cancer.

The role of Helicobacter_bilis (H.bilis) in the development of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and colitis-associated carcinogenesis (CAC) has seldom been investigated. We examined the abundance of H.bilis in 58 colorectal cancers (CRCs), 20 IBDs, 40 cases of normal colorectal mucosa (NCs), and 20...

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Published in:Nutrition & Cancer Vol. 73; no. 11/12; pp. 2785 - 2796
Main Authors: Peng, Wei, Li, Huan, Xu, Yun, Yan, Li, Tang, Zhenzhen, Hossein Mohseni, Amir, Taghinezhad-S, Sedigheh, Tang, Xiaowei, Fu, Xiangsheng
Format: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Taylor & Francis Ltd 2021
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      jtl: Nutrition & Cancer
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      dt: 2021
      vid: 73
      iid: 11/12
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/01635581.2020.1862253
        154439084
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        atl: Association of Helicobacter bilis Infection with the Development of Colorectal Cancer.
      aug:
        au:
          Peng, Wei
          Li, Huan
          Xu, Yun
          Yan, Li
          Tang, Zhenzhen
          Hossein Mohseni, Amir
          Taghinezhad-S, Sedigheh
          Tang, Xiaowei
          Fu, Xiangsheng
        affil: Department of Gastroenterology, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Sichuan, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Helicobacter Infections Complications
          Colorectal Neoplasms Risk Factors
          Risk Assessment
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Male
          Female
      ab: The role of Helicobacter_bilis (H.bilis) in the development of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and colitis-associated carcinogenesis (CAC) has seldom been investigated. We examined the abundance of H.bilis in 58 colorectal cancers (CRCs), 20 IBDs, 40 cases of normal colorectal mucosa (NCs), and 20 adenomas (ADs) by 16S rRNA fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). Number of CD4+CD45RB+T cell and expression of IFN-γ and TNF-α in these tissues was determined by immunofluorescence. The abundance of H.bilis was significantly higher in CRCs than that in IBDs (P = 0.006), ADs (P < 0.001) and NCs (P < 0.0001). The abundance of H.bilis in IBDs was significantly higher than that in ADs (P = 0.013). Moreover, the average number of CD4+CD45RB+T cell was significantly higher in CRCs than that in IBDs (P = 0.017) and NCs (P = 0.009). In addition, there was a positive correlation between the H.bilis abundance and density of CD4+CD45RB+T cells in 30 colorectal tissues (P < 0.0001). The frequency of co-staining for CD4+CD45RB+T cells and IFN-γ was significantly higher in H.bilis positive group than that in H.bilis negative group (P = 0.002). H.bilis may play a role in the initiation of IBD and CAC, possibly through promoting the transformation of T cells into CD4+CD45RB+T cells and increasing the expression of proinflammatory cytokines IFN-γ.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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