Profile of functionality of persons affected by leprosy.

Objective: to analyze the functioning and disability profile of persons affected by leprosy. Methods: a quantitative study, carried out with 43 people in six reference units with support groups for self-care in leprosy. A sociodemographic and clinical questionnaire and the World Health Organization...

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Publicado en:Rev Rene Vol. 22; no. 1; pp. 1 - 8
Autores principales: Pires D'Azevedo, Stephanie Steremberg, Moura dos Santos, Danielle Christine, Aires E. Arruda, Gustavo, Caracas Barbosa, Jaqueline, Torres Alves, Maria Geórgia, Nascimento Souza, Niedja Madelon
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Rev Rene 2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Profile of functionality of persons affected by leprosy.
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        au:
          Pires D'Azevedo, Stephanie Steremberg
          Moura dos Santos, Danielle Christine
          Aires E. Arruda, Gustavo
          Caracas Barbosa, Jaqueline
          Torres Alves, Maria Geórgia
          Nascimento Souza, Niedja Madelon
        affil: Universidade Estadual da Paraíba. Recife, PE, Brazil
      sug:
        subj:
          Hansen's Disease
          Functional Assessment
          Persons with Disabilities
          Human
          Quantitative Studies
          Socioeconomic Factors
          Questionnaires
          World Health Organization
          Scales
          Descriptive Statistics
          Chi Square Test
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Self Care
          International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health
          Disability Evaluation
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Convenience Sample
          Nonprobability Sample
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Interviews
          Male
          Female
          Nonparametric Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Brazil
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Male
          Female
      ab:
        Objective: to analyze the functioning and disability profile of persons affected by leprosy. Methods: a quantitative study, carried out with 43 people in six reference units with support groups for self-care in leprosy. A sociodemographic and clinical questionnaire and the World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule instrument were used. The analyses used descriptive statistics, the chi-square test of adjustment adequacy for categorical variables, binomial and Mann-Whitney. Results: the median (interquartile range) in the Participation, Mobility, Cognition and Life Activities domains were 37.5 (20.8-54.2), 25.0 (6.3-56.3), 20.0 (0.0-40.0) and 10.0 (0.0-40.0), respectively, representing the impact of the disease in these domains. Conclusion: the functionality scores were higher in the Participation and Mobility domains, reflecting physical disabilities, discrimination and stigma in the lives of people affected by leprosy.
        Objetivo: analisar o perfil de funcionalidade e deficiência de pessoas afetadas pela hanseníase. Métodos: estudo quantitativo, realizado com 43 pessoas em seis unidades de referência, contendo grupos de apoio ao autocuidado em hanseníase. Foram utilizados um questionário sociodemográfico e clínico e o instrumento World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule. As análises utilizaram estatística descritiva, os testes de qui-quadrado de adequação de ajustamento para as variáveis categóricas, binomial e Mann-Whitney. Resultados: a mediana (intervalo interquartil) nos domínios Participação, Mobilidade, Cognição e Atividades de Vida foram, respectivamente, 37,5 (20,8-54,2), 25,0 (6,3-56,3), 20,0 (0,0-40,0) e 10,0 (0,0-40,0), representando o impacto da doença nesses domínios. Conclusão: as pontuações de funcionalidade foram maiores nos domínios Participação e Mobilidade, como reflexo das incapacidades físicas, discriminação e estigma na vida das pessoas afetadas pela hanseníase.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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