Social Identity and Dental Modification at the Postclassic Maya Urban Centre of Mayapan.

Dental modification represents one interesting aspect of corporeal adornment in human history that directly reflects personal social identity. Tooth filing choices distinguished certain individuals at the urban, Maya political capital of Mayapan from 1150 to 1450 ad, along with cranial modification,...

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Publicado en:Cambridge Archaeological Journal Vol. 32; no. 1; pp. 117 - 136
Autores principales: Serafin, Stanley, Masson, Marilyn A., Peraza Lope, Carlos, Kennett, Douglas J., George, Richard J.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Cambridge University Press Feb2021
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Social Identity and Dental Modification at the Postclassic Maya Urban Centre of Mayapan.
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          Serafin, Stanley
          Masson, Marilyn A.
          Peraza Lope, Carlos
          Kennett, Douglas J.
          George, Richard J.
        affil:
          School of Medical Sciences Earth and Sustainability Science Research Centre University of New South Wales Sydney, NSW 2052 , Australia
          Department of Anthropology University at Albany-SUNY Arts & Sciences Room 237 1400 Washington Ave Albany, NY 12222 , USA
          Centro INAH Yucatán Km 6.5 Carretera Mérida-Progreso Col. Gonzalo Guerrero Merida, Yucatan CP 97310 , Mexico
          Department of Anthropology University of California Santa Barbara, CA 93106-3210 , USA
      su:
        Group identity
        Inner cities
        Mexican antiquities
      sug:
        subj:
          Group identity
          Inner cities
          Mexican antiquities
      ab: Dental modification represents one interesting aspect of corporeal adornment in human history that directly reflects personal social identity. Tooth filing choices distinguished certain individuals at the urban, Maya political capital of Mayapan from 1150 to 1450 ad, along with cranial modification, nose and ear piercings, tattoos and body paint. Here we examine how filing teeth, considered a beautification practice for women at Spanish Contact in the sixteenth century, is distributed across a skeletal sample of males, females, elites and commoners in this city. We evaluate the normative claim of the Colonial period and determine that while predominantly females filed their teeth, most women chose not to. Sculptural art further reveals that male personages associated with the city's feathered serpent priesthood exhibited filed teeth, and we explore the symbolic meaning of filed tooth shape. Assessing the practice in terms of associated archaeological contexts, chronology and bone chemistry reveals that it did not correlate with social class, dietary differences, or birthplace. Residents of Mayapan, a densely inhabited, multi-ethnic city of 20,000, engaged with multiple material expressions of belonging to intersecting imagined communities that crosscut competing influences of polity, city, hometown and family scale identity. Tooth filing reflects identities at the individual or family scale.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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    language: English
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