Within-day test–retest reliability of an accelerometer-based method for registration of step time symmetry during stair descent after ACL reconstruction and in healthy subjects.

Background: Symmetry during stair descent can potentially be used as an early functional measure after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR). We have developed a novel application of a single accelerometer-based inertial motion unit (IMU) to identify foot strikes and calculate step times...

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Published in:Physiotherapy Theory & Practice Vol. 38; no. 1; pp. 226 - 235
Main Authors: Vervaat, Willemijn, Bogen, Bård, Moe-Nilssen, Rolf
Format: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jan 2022
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan 2022
      vid: 38
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.1080/09593985.2020.1723150
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        atl: Within-day test–retest reliability of an accelerometer-based method for registration of step time symmetry during stair descent after ACL reconstruction and in healthy subjects.
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          Vervaat, Willemijn
          Bogen, Bård
          Moe-Nilssen, Rolf
        affil: Department of Rehabilitation Services, Haraldsplass Deaconess Hospital, Bergen, Norway
      sug:
        subj:
          Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction
          Accelerometers
          Test-Retest Reliability
          Stair Climbing Evaluation
          Health Status
          Gait Analysis
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Physical Therapists
          Data Analysis Software
          Acceleration
          Intraclass Correlation Coefficient
          Descriptive Statistics
          Funding Source
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Symmetry during stair descent can potentially be used as an early functional measure after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR). We have developed a novel application of a single accelerometer-based inertial motion unit (IMU) to identify foot strikes and calculate step times in an ordinary stairway. Purpose: To examine within-day test–retest reliability and measurement error of step time and step time symmetry measured with a body-fixed IMU during stair descent in subjects early after ACLR and in healthy subjects. Methods: Subjects after ACLR were tested twice 6 weeks (N = 15) and twice 3 months (N = 26) postoperatively. Eighteen healthy subjects were tested twice on one occasion. Subjects descended a flight of stairs at preferred speed. Trunk accelerometry data were collected with an inertial motion unit (IMU). Mean step times (MSTs) and limb symmetry index (LSI) of MSTs were calculated. Clinical trials registration number: NCT01279759. Results: Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC (1,1)) for within test–retest reliability varied from 0.87 to 0.96 for MSTs and from 0.58 to 0.87 for LSIs. The 95% confidence interval (CI) for a true value varied from ± 0.02 seconds (s) to ± 0.05 s for MSTs and from ± 4.6 percentage points (pp) to ± 6.6 pp for LSIs. Conclusion: Mean step times measured with a body-fixed IMU during stair descent and limb symmetry indexes calculated from these mean step times are precise and reliable during early post-operative rehabilitation after ACLR and in healthy subjects.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Unknown
    language: English
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