Cloud-Based Lung Tumor Detection and Stage Classification Using Deep Learning Techniques.

Artificial intelligence (AI), Internet of Things (IoT), and the cloud computing have recently become widely used in the healthcare sector, which aid in better decision-making for a radiologist. PET imaging or positron emission tomography is one of the most reliable approaches for a radiologist to di...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International pp. 1 - 18
Autores principales: Kasinathan, Gopi, Jayakumar, Selvakumar
Formato: diagnostic images equations & formulas pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 1/10/2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 1/10/2022
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2022/4185835
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        atl: Cloud-Based Lung Tumor Detection and Stage Classification Using Deep Learning Techniques.
      aug:
        au:
          Kasinathan, Gopi
          Jayakumar, Selvakumar
        affil: Dept. of ECE, SRMIST, Chennai, India
      sug:
        subj:
          Cloud Computing
          Lung Neoplasms Diagnosis
          Diagnosis, Computer Assisted
          Neoplasm Staging
          Deep Learning
          Lung Neoplasms Classification
          Disease Progression
          Neural Networks (Computer)
          Positron-Emission Tomography
          Tomography, X-Ray Computed
          Human
          Benchmarking
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Lung Neoplasms Radiography
          Radiography, Thoracic
          DICOM
          Comparative Studies
          Precision
          Descriptive Statistics
          Cancer Patients
      ab: Artificial intelligence (AI), Internet of Things (IoT), and the cloud computing have recently become widely used in the healthcare sector, which aid in better decision-making for a radiologist. PET imaging or positron emission tomography is one of the most reliable approaches for a radiologist to diagnosing many cancers, including lung tumor. In this work, we proposed stage classification of lung tumor which is a more challenging task in computer-aided diagnosis. As a result, a modified computer-aided diagnosis is being considered as a way to reduce the heavy workloads and second opinion to radiologists. In this paper, we present a strategy for classifying and validating different stages of lung tumor progression, as well as a deep neural model and data collection using cloud system for categorizing phases of pulmonary illness. The proposed system presents a Cloud-based Lung Tumor Detector and Stage Classifier (Cloud-LTDSC) as a hybrid technique for PET/CT images. The proposed Cloud-LTDSC initially developed the active contour model as lung tumor segmentation, and multilayer convolutional neural network (M-CNN) for classifying different stages of lung cancer has been modelled and validated with standard benchmark images. The performance of the presented technique is evaluated using a benchmark image LIDC-IDRI dataset of 50 low doses and also utilized the lung CT DICOM images. Compared with existing techniques in the literature, our proposed method achieved good result for the performance metrics accuracy, recall, and precision evaluated. Under numerous aspects, our proposed approach produces superior outcomes on all of the applied dataset images. Furthermore, the experimental result achieves an average lung tumor stage classification accuracy of 97%-99.1% and an average of 98.6% which is significantly higher than the other existing techniques.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        equations & formulas
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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