Comparison of the effect of aquatic and Thera-band exercise on pain and quality of life in obese people with knee osteoarthritis.

Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) among obese people is a common joint pain with loss of physical functioning, disability and reduction in quality of life QoL). This study aimed to compare the effect of aquatic and Thera-band exercise on pain intensity and QoL among obese people with KOA. A total of 45 KOA...

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Publicado en:Journal of Pain Management Vol. 14; no. 3; pp. 221 - 230
Autores principales: Krishnan, Kogilavani, Abadi, Fariba Hossein, Zainudin, Fairus Fariza, Barati, Amir Hossein, Elumalai, Gunathevan
Formato: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Nova Science Publishers, Inc. 2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Comparison of the effect of aquatic and Thera-band exercise on pain and quality of life in obese people with knee osteoarthritis.
      aug:
        au:
          Krishnan, Kogilavani
          Abadi, Fariba Hossein
          Zainudin, Fairus Fariza
          Barati, Amir Hossein
          Elumalai, Gunathevan
        affil: Department of Health Science, Faculty of Sports Science and Coaching, Sultan Idris Education University (UPSI), Tanjung Malim, Perak, Malaysia
      sug:
        subj:
          Osteoarthritis, Knee
          Obesity
          Quality of Life
          Aquatic Exercises
          Therapeutic Exercise
          Pain Management Methods
          Treatment Outcomes
          Human
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Male
          Female
          Body Mass Index
          Activities of Daily Living
          Multivariate Analysis of Covariance
          Descriptive Statistics
          Male
          Female
      ab: Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) among obese people is a common joint pain with loss of physical functioning, disability and reduction in quality of life QoL). This study aimed to compare the effect of aquatic and Thera-band exercise on pain intensity and QoL among obese people with KOA. A total of 45 KOA participants with BMI ≥ 27.5 kg.m-² were randomly recruited and randomly assigned into three groups; aquatic (AQG), Thera-band exercise (TBG) and control (CG); carried out the exercise program, two times weekly, 60 minutes per session, for eight weeks. Quality of life was measured using modified KOOS questionnaire with five sub-domains; pain, symptoms, activities of daily living (ADL), sports/ recreation and knee-related QoL. The results showed no significant difference in age, weight, BMI, and KOA involvement background in all groups. The MANCOVA results displayed a significant interaction of group x time effect on all sub-domains of QoL; pain, symptoms, ADL, sports/recreation and total QoL. In addition, pairwise comparisons between groups among QoL sub-domains revealed that there was significant difference between AQG and TBG in all dimensions of QoL (pain, symptom, ADL and knee-related QoL) exception in sports/recreation domain. For overall aquatic exercise could reduce pain and improve QoL greater that Thera-band exercise after eight weeks of the exercise program. As a conclusion, this progressive aquatic exercise program had a superior effectiveness to reduce all dimensions of QoL, although Thera-band exercise cannot be ignored as an effective, simple and inexpensive method to create a self-exercise program among obese people who suffering from KOA.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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