Optimization of Gamma Aminobutyric Acid Production Using High Pressure Processing (HPP) by Lactobacillus brevis PML1.

In the present research, the production potential of gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA) using Lactobacillus brevis PML1 was investigated. In addition, the microorganism viability was examined in MAN, ROGOSA, and SHARPE (MRS) after undergoing high hydrostatic pressure at 100, 200, and 300 MPa for 5, 10,...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International pp. 1 - 10
Autores principales: Ghafurian Nasab, Atefe, Mortazavi, Sayed Ali, Tabatabaei Yazdi, Farideh, Sarabi Jamab, Mahboobe
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 1/13/2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 1/13/2022
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2022/8540736
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        atl: Optimization of Gamma Aminobutyric Acid Production Using High Pressure Processing (HPP) by Lactobacillus brevis PML1.
      aug:
        au:
          Ghafurian Nasab, Atefe
          Mortazavi, Sayed Ali
          Tabatabaei Yazdi, Farideh
          Sarabi Jamab, Mahboobe
        affil: Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran
      sug:
        subj:
          GABA Agonists
          Lactobacillus
          Human
          Chlamydiales
          Analysis of Variance
          Independent Variable
          Chromatography, Liquid Methods
          Spectrophotometry
          Microscopy, Electron
      ab: In the present research, the production potential of gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA) using Lactobacillus brevis PML1 was investigated. In addition, the microorganism viability was examined in MAN, ROGOSA, and SHARPE (MRS) after undergoing high hydrostatic pressure at 100, 200, and 300 MPa for 5, 10, and 15 min. Response surface methodology (RSM) was applied to optimize the production conditions of GABA as well as the bacteria viability. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) indicated that both the independent variables (pressure and time) significantly influenced the dependent ones (GABA and bacteria viability) (P < 0.05). The optimum extraction conditions to maximize the production of GABA included the pressure of 300 MPa and the time of 15 min. The amount of the compound was quantified using thin-layer chromatography (TLC) and spectrophotometry. For the process optimization, a central composite design (CCD) was created using Design Expert with 5 replications at the center point, whereby the highest content of GABA was obtained to be 397.73 ppm which was confirmed by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Moreover, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was utilized to observe the morphological changes in the microorganism. The results revealed that not only did have Lactobacillus brevis PML1 the potential for the production of GABA under conventional conditions (control sample) but also the content of this bioactive compound could be elevated by optimizing the production parameters.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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