Karapınar (Telebehi) Nekropolisi.
This article concerns the 13 Tumuli, 2 Simple Tombs and one Terrace Tomb, which are the latest discoveries of the oldest known tomb typology of the Western Lycian Region and are thought to have been constructed in the Archaic and Early Classical Period. These have been identified in the Karapınar lo...
| Publicado en: | CEDRUS pp. 95 - 108 |
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| Formato: | Artículo |
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Mediterranean Civilisations Research Institute
Jun2021
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hlh&AN=154746861&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: hlh uiTerm: 154746861 longDbName: Humanities International Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: jinfo: jid: 21478058 H6ZS jtl: CEDRUS issn: 21478058 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Jun2021 pid: 91408 pub: Mediterranean Civilisations Research Institute artinfo: ui: 154746861 10.13113/CEDRUS.202105 ppf: 95 ppct: 13 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P size: 4.5MB tig: atl: Karapınar (Telebehi) Nekropolisi. aug: au: DURMUŞ, Fuat affil: Fethiye Müze Müdürlüğü, Antalya. su: Tombs Land settlement patterns Patternmaking Mounds (Archaeology) Ancient cemeteries Shields (Geology) Sepulchral slabs Lycia sug: subj: Lycia Tombs Land settlement patterns Patternmaking Mounds (Archaeology) Ancient cemeteries Shields (Geology) Sepulchral slabs keyword: Fethiye Karapınar Tumulus Karapınar Lykia Tümülüs ab: This article concerns the 13 Tumuli, 2 Simple Tombs and one Terrace Tomb, which are the latest discoveries of the oldest known tomb typology of the Western Lycian Region and are thought to have been constructed in the Archaic and Early Classical Period. These have been identified in the Karapınar location of the Patlangıç district of Fethiye county within Muğla Province. Within the scope of our investigations an attempt was made to determine the tomb typology of the Karapınar Necropolis, the typological features of these tombs were examined and an analogical comparison of the stone tumuli of the Lycian Region was undertaken. In the Karapınar Necropolis, 3 different types of graves were determined. Type 1 tombs are tumuli surrounded by a border of large and small polygonal stones in which monumentality is prioritized. Type 2 tombs are simple graves that were partially opened into the natural cavities in the bedrock or in the bedrock floor and with some of them constructed from dressed stones, rectangular in form, built by covering the burial places of different depths with stone slabs, and which provide weaker markers for the inhabitants. Type 3 tombs consist of a rectangular-planned surrounding wall and grave chambers that are graded along the contours of the slopes on which they are found. Through our research on the Karapınar Necropolis new data concerning the chronological development of the Lycian burial tradition, construction techniques and settlement patterns makes a contribution to the information concerning these subjects. Bu makale, Muğla ili, Fethiye ilçesi, Patlangıç Mahallesi, Karapınar mevkisinde tespit edilen, Arkaik ve Erken Klasik Dönem’de inşa edildiği düşünülen, Batı Lykia Bölgesi’nin bilinen en eski mezar tipolojisinin son keşiflerinden olan 13 tümülüs, 2 basit mezar ve bir adet teras mezarı konu almaktadır. İncelemelerimiz kapsamında, Karapınar Nekropolisi’nin mezar tipolojisi belirlenmeye çalışılmış, bu mezarların çeşitli türevleri arasındaki tipolojik özellikleri irdelenmiş, Lykia Bölgesi taş tümülüslerinin analojik karşılaştırılması yapılmaya çalışılmıştır. Karapınar Nekropolisi’nde 3 farklı mezar tipi belirlenmiştir. 1. Tip mezarlar, anıtsallığın ön planda tutulduğu, irili, ufaklı poligonal taşlardan bir bordürle çevrilmiş tümülüslerdir. 2. Tip mezarlar, ana kaya zeminindeki doğal boşluklara ya da ana kaya zeminine kısmen açılmış veya bir bölümü kesme taşlarla örülmüş, dikdörtgen formda, farklı derinliklerdeki defin yerlerinin taş levhalarla kapatılmasıyla oluşturulmuş, yaşayanlara yönelik belirteçleri daha zayıf olan basit mezarlardır. 3. Tip mezarlar ise bulundukları yamaçların eş yükselti eğrileri boyunca kademelenmiş, dikdörtgen planlı bir çevirme duvarı ile mezar odalarından oluşmaktadır. Karapınar Nekropolisi araştırmalarımızla Lykia ölü gömme geleneğinin kronolojik gelişmesine, inşa tekniği ve yerleşim örüntüsüne yeni bir veri sunmak ve konu hakkındaki bilgilere katkıda bulunmak hedeflemiştir. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Article src: R language: Turkish refInfo: copyright: @attributes: flag: Y custom: Copyright of CEDRUS is the property of Mediterranean Civilisations Research Institute and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. item: CEDRUS holder: Mediterranean Civilisations Research Institute dt: @attributes: year: 2021 holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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