DUAL-PROCESS THEORY AS A THEORY OF THE CLASSIFICATION OF INFORMATION PROCESSING ACTS.

The article proposes a consideration of the dual-process theory of higher cognition as a theory of the classification of acts of information processing. One of the reasons why the dual-process approach has been criticized is the fact that the information processing process can sometimes have charact...

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Publicado en:Diametros: An Online Journal of Philosophy Vol. 18; no. 70; pp. 48 - 64
Autor principal: Nadurak, Vitaliy
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Diametros: An Online Journal of Philosophy Dec2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      aug:
        au: Nadurak, Vitaliy
        affil: Department of Philosophy, Sociology and Religious Studies, Faculty of Psychology, Educational and Scientific Center of Sociological Research of Precarpathian Region, Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University, 57 Shevchenko Street, 76018 Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine
      su:
        Information processing
        Information theory
        Clearcutting
      sug:
        subj:
          Information processing
          Information theory
          Clearcutting
      keyword:
        classification
        dual-process theory
        information processing
        intuition
        reasoning
      ab: The article proposes a consideration of the dual-process theory of higher cognition as a theory of the classification of acts of information processing. One of the reasons why the dual-process approach has been criticized is the fact that the information processing process can sometimes have characteristics that undermine a clear-cut attribution to one of tire two traditionally defined opposite types. To avoid this criticism, it is proposed that die object of classification should not be the processes of information processing, but separate acts of combining two units of information. Unlike a process, a particular act of information processing at a particular moment in time cannot simultaneously have opposite characteristics, nor can it simultaneously have and not have some characteristic. In order to show die qualitative difference between various information processing acts as falling individually into either Type 1 or Type 2 processing, it is proposed to classify them by a feature that is present in one type and absent in another. It is suggested to take conscious control as such a feature. As a result, in the information processing acts corresponding to Type 2 category, units of information are combined in a consciously controlled way, whereas in the acts to be considered as Type 1, those units either al- ready are combined or combine autonomously due to the existence of indirect associative connections.
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    language: English
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