Clinical utilisation of the Infant Monitor of vocal Production (IMP) for early identification of communication impairment in young infants at-risk of cerebral palsy: a prospective cohort study.

To report prospective longitudinal data of early vocaliszations of infants identified "at-risk" of cerebral palsy (CP) for early identification of communication impairment. This case-control longitudinal prospective cohort study reports on the assessment of 36 infants, 18 identified as at-risk of CP...

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Publicado en:Developmental Neurorehabilitation Vol. 25; no. 2; pp. 101 - 115
Autores principales: Ward, R, Hennessey, N, Barty, E, Elliott, C, Valentine, J, Cantle Moore, R
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Feb 2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb 2022
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/17518423.2021.1942280
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        atl: Clinical utilisation of the Infant Monitor of vocal Production (IMP) for early identification of communication impairment in young infants at-risk of cerebral palsy: a prospective cohort study.
      aug:
        au:
          Ward, R
          Hennessey, N
          Barty, E
          Elliott, C
          Valentine, J
          Cantle Moore, R
        affil: Kids Rehab, Perth Children's, Hospital, Perth, Australia
      sug:
        subj:
          Communicative Disorders Diagnosis
          Voice Evaluation
          Cerebral Palsy Risk Factors
          Human
          Prospective Studies
          Infant
          Case Control Studies
          Language Disorders
          Infant: 1-23 months
      ab: To report prospective longitudinal data of early vocaliszations of infants identified "at-risk" of cerebral palsy (CP) for early identification of communication impairment. This case-control longitudinal prospective cohort study reports on the assessment of 36 infants, 18 identified as at-risk of CP at the time of enrolment and 18 typically developing (TD) children, at three time points: 6 months, 9 months and 12 months of age, Data were obtained through criterion and norm referenced assessments of vocaliszation behaviors. Early vocal behaviors of infants identified as at-risk of CP did not differ from their age matched peers at 6 months of age, however, significant group differences emerged at 9 and 12 months when pre-canonical and canonical babble typically emerge. Generalized linear mixed models analysis showed that the rate of development of early language ability and more complex speech-related vocal behaviors was slower for infants at risk of CP when compared to TD infants, with over 75% of infants with CP showing below normal vocal production and impaired language by 12 months of age. Our data suggest characteristics of infant vocalizations associated with pre-canonical and canonical babbling provide a strong evidence base for predicting communication outcomes in infants at risk of CP.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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