Modelling the Influence of Task Constraints on Goal Kicking Performance in Australian Rules Football.

Background: The primary aim of this study was to determine the influence of task constraints, from an ecological perspective, on goal kicking performance in Australian football. The secondary aim was to compare the applicability of three analysis techniques; logistic regression, a rule induction app...

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Publicado en:Sports Medicine - Open Vol. 8; no. 1; pp. 1 - 13
Autores principales: Browne, Peter R., Sweeting, Alice J., Robertson, Sam
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature 1/24/2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 1/24/2022
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1186/s40798-021-00393-9
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        atl: Modelling the Influence of Task Constraints on Goal Kicking Performance in Australian Rules Football.
      aug:
        au:
          Browne, Peter R.
          Sweeting, Alice J.
          Robertson, Sam
        affil: Institute for Health and Sport (iHeS), Victoria University, Ballarat Road, 3011, Footscray, VIC, Australia
      sug:
        subj:
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Goal Attainment
          Australian Football Australia
          Kicking
          Athletic Performance
          Human
          Australia
          Machine Learning
          Logistic Regression
          Decision Trees
          Descriptive Statistics
          Confidence Intervals
          Biomechanics
      ab: Background: The primary aim of this study was to determine the influence of task constraints, from an ecological perspective, on goal kicking performance in Australian football. The secondary aim was to compare the applicability of three analysis techniques; logistic regression, a rule induction approach and conditional inference trees to achieve the primary aim. In this study, an ecological perspective has been applied to explore the impact of task constraints on shots on goal in the Australian Football League, such as shot type, field location and pressure. Analytical techniques can increase the understanding of competition environments and the influence of constraints on skilled events. Differing analytical techniques can produce varying outputs styles which can impact the applicability of the technique. Logistic regression, Classification Based on Associations rules and conditional inference trees were conducted to determine constraint interaction and their influence on goal kicking, with both the accuracy and applicability of each approach assessed. Results: Each analysis technique had similar accuracy, ranging between 63.5% and 65.4%. For general play shots, the type of pressure and location particularly affected the likelihood of a shot being successful. Location was also a major influence on goal kicking performance from set shots. Conclusions: When different analytical methods display similar performance on a given problem, those should be prioritised which show the highest interpretability and an ability to guide decision-making in a manner similar to what is currently observed in the organisation.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        research
        tables/charts
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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