Artificial Intelligence in Current Diabetes Management and Prediction.

Purpose Of Review: Artificial intelligence (AI) can make advanced inferences based on a large amount of data. The mainstream technologies of the AI boom in 2021 are machine learning (ML) and deep learning, which have made significant progress due to the increase in computational resources accompanie...

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Publicado en:Current Diabetes Reports Vol. 21; no. 12; pp. 1 - 7
Autores principales: Nomura, Akihiro, Noguchi, Masahiro, Kometani, Mitsuhiro, Furukawa, Kenji, Yoneda, Takashi
Formato: research review Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2021
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Artificial Intelligence in Current Diabetes Management and Prediction.
      aug:
        au:
          Nomura, Akihiro
          Noguchi, Masahiro
          Kometani, Mitsuhiro
          Furukawa, Kenji
          Yoneda, Takashi
        affil: Department of Biomedical Informatics, CureApp Institute, Karuizawa, Japan
      sug:
        subj:
          Diabetes Mellitus Therapy
          Diabetes Mellitus Diagnosis
          Artificial Intelligence
          Human
          United States
          Comparative Studies
          Multicenter Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Validation Studies
          Scales
      ab: Purpose Of Review: Artificial intelligence (AI) can make advanced inferences based on a large amount of data. The mainstream technologies of the AI boom in 2021 are machine learning (ML) and deep learning, which have made significant progress due to the increase in computational resources accompanied by the dramatic improvement in computer performance. In this review, we introduce AI/ML-based medical devices and prediction models regarding diabetes.Recent Findings: In the field of diabetes, several AI-/ML-based medical devices and regarding automatic retinal screening, clinical diagnosis support, and patient self-management tool have already been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration. As for new-onset diabetes prediction using ML methods, its performance is not superior to conventional risk stratification models that use statistical approaches so far. Despite the current situation, it is expected that the predictive performance of AI will soon be maximized by a large amount of organized data and abundant computational resources, which will contribute to a dramatic improvement in the accuracy of disease prediction models for diabetes.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        review
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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