ILLUSION OR DELUSION? A RE‐EXAMINATION OF BUDDHIST PHILOSOPHY OF PERSONAL IDENTITY.

In this article, I argue against the conventional view that Buddhist philosophy of personal identity regards the self as an illusion. Critically engaging the work of Miri Albahari, I defend the view that it is instead centered around the properly diagnostic claim that the overwhelming majority of hu...

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Publicado en:Zygon: Journal of Religion & Science Vol. 56; no. 4; pp. 846 - 874
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Open Library of Humanities Dec2021
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: ILLUSION OR DELUSION? A RE‐EXAMINATION OF BUDDHIST PHILOSOPHY OF PERSONAL IDENTITY.
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      su:
        Buddhist philosophy
        Self
        Delusions
        Identity (Psychology)
        Human beings
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          Buddhist philosophy
          Self
          Delusions
          Identity (Psychology)
          Human beings
      keyword:
        Buddhism
        delusion
        illusion
        philosophy of psychiatry
      ab: In this article, I argue against the conventional view that Buddhist philosophy of personal identity regards the self as an illusion. Critically engaging the work of Miri Albahari, I defend the view that it is instead centered around the properly diagnostic claim that the overwhelming majority of human beings suffer from a delusion concerning the nature of the self. In the central section of the paper, I draw from contemporary work in philosophy of psychiatry to gain clarity on what delusions are and how they are distinct from illusions. On the narrative theory of delusions I thence develop, delusions are best understood as faulty and harm‐inducing self‐referential narrative constructions. Buddhist views on human beings' confusion concerning the self, I then submit, consist of the diagnosis of a delusion in precisely this sense. At the end of the article, I argue that in addition to its intrinsic merits this interpretation has the added advantage of bringing into sharper focus the irreducibly therapeutic character of Buddhist philosophy of personal identity, and I discuss the implications of this for future cross‐cultural research on the problem of selfhood.
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