African Immigrant Parents' Perspectives on the Factors Influencing Their Children's Mental Health.

African immigrant children experience some of the poorest mental health outcomes in Canada, yet limited research has systematically mental health determinants among this growing demographic. Our participatory action research project (PAR) explored, from the perspectives of parents, the factors influ...

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Publicado en:Journal of Child & Family Studies Vol. 31; no. 1; pp. 142 - 155
Autores principales: Salami, Bukola, Alaazi, Dominic A., Ibrahim, Siciida, Yohani, Sophie, Scott, Shannon D., Vallianatos, Helen, Urichuk, Liana, Islam, Bonnieca
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Jan2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan2022
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        atl: African Immigrant Parents' Perspectives on the Factors Influencing Their Children's Mental Health.
      aug:
        au:
          Salami, Bukola
          Alaazi, Dominic A.
          Ibrahim, Siciida
          Yohani, Sophie
          Scott, Shannon D.
          Vallianatos, Helen
          Urichuk, Liana
          Islam, Bonnieca
        affil:
          Faculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, 4-238 Edmonton Clinic Health Academy, 11405 - 87 Ave. NW, T6G 1C9, Edmonton, AB, Canada
          Department of Educational Psychology, University of Alberta, T6G 2G5, Edmonton, AB, Canada
          Department of Anthropology, University of Alberta, 13-22 Tory Building, T6G 2H4, Edmonton, AB, Canada
          Department of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, T6G 2R7, Edmonton, AB, Canada
          Department of Pediatrics, University of Alberta, 8440 112 St. NW, T6G 2R7, Edmonton, AB, Canada
      su:
        Alberta
        Africa
        Canada
        Africans
        Child psychology
        Parent attitudes
        Immigrant children
        Race discrimination
        Mental health services
        Emigration & immigration & psychology
        Immigrants
        Racism
        Social problems
        Focus groups
        Health services accessibility
        Mental health
        Health literacy
        Action research
        Emotions
        Immigrant families
      sug:
        subj:
          Africans
          Child psychology
          Parent attitudes
          Immigrant children
          Race discrimination
          Mental health services
          Emigration & immigration & psychology
          Immigrants
          Racism
          Social problems
          Focus groups
          Health services accessibility
          Mental health
          Health literacy
          Action research
          Emotions
          Alberta
          Africa
          Canada
          Offices of Mental Health Practitioners (except Physicians)
          Residential Mental Health and Substance Abuse Facilities
          Psychiatric and Substance Abuse Hospitals
          Immigrant families
      keyword:
        African immigrant
        Children
        Mental Health
        Participatory action research
        African immigrant
        Children
        Mental Health
        Participatory action research
      ab: African immigrant children experience some of the poorest mental health outcomes in Canada, yet limited research has systematically mental health determinants among this growing demographic. Our participatory action research project (PAR) explored, from the perspectives of parents, the factors influencing the mental health of African immigrant children in Alberta, Canada. The project utilized an intersectionality theoretical lens to collect and analyze data from a sample of 81 African immigrant parents who participated in nine conversation cafés and five focus groups. This PAR approach provided an ideal structure to engage parents and generate knowledge on the factors influencing their children's mental health. Parents identified racial discrimination, limited mental health awareness, limited access to mental health supports, changing family dynamics, parental absenteeism, and unresolved pre-migration trauma as factors influencing their children's mental health. These factors were perceived as contributing to children's experiences of material deprivation, social problems, and emotional difficulties. Our findings suggest that interventions to overcome these factors and enhance the mental health of African immigrant children must target transformation of the family, community, and cultural systems within which their lives are embedded, as well as the policies and institutions that produce and reproduce child mental health vulnerabilities. Highlights: Racism was perceived as causing employment difficulties, material deprivation, low educational attainment, and emotional difficulties in children. Changing family dynamics (e.g., marital divorce) resulting from resettlement pressures were perceived as a source of mental stress. Unresolved pre-migration traumas were reported as a risk factor for mood swings, interpersonal difficulties, and illicit drug use. Utilization of mental health supports was curtailed by stigma and limited mental health awareness.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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