Vesical Imaging-Reporting and Data System (VI-RADS) for assessment of response to systemic therapy for bladder cancer: preliminary report.

Purpose: The Vesical Imaging-Reporting and Data System (VI-RADS) criteria are expanding, providing fine differentiation of bladder wall layers involvement. We aimed to explore the feasibility of a novel categorical scoring, the Neoadjuvant chemotherapy VI-RADS (nacVI-RADS) for radiologic assessment...

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Publicado en:Abdominal Radiology Vol. 47; no. 2; pp. 763 - 771
Autores principales: Pecoraro, Martina, Del Giudice, Francesco, Magliocca, Fabio, Simone, Giuseppe, Flammia, Simone, Leonardo, Costantino, Messina, Emanuele, De Berardinis, Ettore, Cortesi, Enrico, Panebianco, Valeria
Formato: diagnostic images pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Feb2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2022
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00261-021-03365-5
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        atl: Vesical Imaging-Reporting and Data System (VI-RADS) for assessment of response to systemic therapy for bladder cancer: preliminary report.
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          Pecoraro, Martina
          Del Giudice, Francesco
          Magliocca, Fabio
          Simone, Giuseppe
          Flammia, Simone
          Leonardo, Costantino
          Messina, Emanuele
          De Berardinis, Ettore
          Cortesi, Enrico
          Panebianco, Valeria
        affil: Department of Radiological Sciences, Oncology and Pathology, Sapienza University/Policlinico Umberto I, Viale del Policlinico 155, 00161, Rome, Italy
      sug:
        subj:
          Bladder Neoplasms Therapy
          Treatment Outcomes
          Chemotherapy, Cancer
          Neoadjuvant Therapy
          Human
          Bladder Neoplasms Diagnosis
          Prospective Studies
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging
          Neoplasm Staging
          Cystectomy
          Tumor Burden
          Cancer Patients
      ab: Purpose: The Vesical Imaging-Reporting and Data System (VI-RADS) criteria are expanding, providing fine differentiation of bladder wall layers involvement. We aimed to explore the feasibility of a novel categorical scoring, the Neoadjuvant chemotherapy VI-RADS (nacVI-RADS) for radiologic assessment of response (RaR), to define the spectrum of treatment response among patients with muscle invasive bladder cancer (MIBC). Methods: Ten consecutive patients diagnosed with non-metastatic MIBC were prospectively enrolled and addressed to NAC and underwent mpMRI before staging resection and after the chemotherapy cycles. The follow-up MRI assessment was performed using the nacVI-RADS algorithm for evaluation of response to therapy. NacVI-RADS categorically define complete RaR, based on prior VI-RADS score, presence of residual disease, tumor size, and infiltration of the muscularis propria. Results: NacVI-RADS categories were able to match all the final radical cystectomy pathology both for complete pT0 responders and for the patients defined as partial or minimal responders, who only showed some RaR inter-scoring class downstaging. Conclusion: This report is the preliminary evidence of the feasibility of nacVI-RADS criteria. These findings might lead to possible paradigmatic shifts for cancer-specific survival risk assessment and to possibly drive the therapeutic decision through active surveillance programs, bladder-sparing modalities, or to the standard of care.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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