The Psychometric Properties of the Original Version of Assessment of Time Management Skills (ATMS).

Background. To perform daily activities, time management and organizational skills are essential and therefore also important intervention focus in occupational therapy. To guide and evaluate intervention, valid and reliable instruments that measure time management and organization skills are necess...

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Published in:Occupational Therapy International pp. 1 - 10
Main Authors: Roshanay, Afsaneh, Janeslätt, Gunnel, Lidström-Holmqvist, Kajsa, White, Suzanne, Holmefur, Marie
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell 2/3/2022
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2/3/2022
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2022/6949102
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        atl: The Psychometric Properties of the Original Version of Assessment of Time Management Skills (ATMS).
      aug:
        au:
          Roshanay, Afsaneh
          Janeslätt, Gunnel
          Lidström-Holmqvist, Kajsa
          White, Suzanne
          Holmefur, Marie
        affil: Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
      sug:
        subj:
          Time Management
          Aptitude Evaluation
          Clinical Assessment Tools Evaluation
          Human
          Validation Studies
          Instrument Validation
          Psychometrics
          Male
          Female
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Funding Source
          Occupational Therapy
          Rasch Analysis
          Factor Analysis
          Goodness of Fit Chi Square Test
          Relational Autonomy
          Freedom
          Strategic Planning
          Emotional Regulation
          Cognition Disorders
          Psychiatric Patients
          Occupational Therapy Assessment
          Occupational Therapists
          English Language
          Questionnaires
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Scales
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background. To perform daily activities, time management and organizational skills are essential and therefore also important intervention focus in occupational therapy. To guide and evaluate intervention, valid and reliable instruments that measure time management and organization skills are necessary. The aim of this study was to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Assessment of Time Management Skills (ATMS). Methods. Eligible participants were volunteer adults from the general population who were aged between 18 and 65 years, had a good understanding of English, and were not currently involved in any training or education to improve time management. The ATMS was filled out as a computer-administered survey. Rasch measurement analysis was used to evaluate the validity and aspects of reliability of the ATMS. Results. In total, 241 adults (112 male and 129 female, mean age = 40) participated. The analysis of principal components of residuals (PCA) and the item goodness-of-fit indicated that the 30-item scale does not measure only one single trait. Three subscales, time management (11 items), organization and planning (11 items), and regulation of emotion (5 items), were detected. One item each on the 11-item subscale showed misfit, but they were kept due to high relevance. All three subscales showed excellent results on analyses of PCA, local independence, and reliability. Conclusions and Relevance. ATMS can provide valid measures of time management, organization and planning skills, and regulation of emotion in a general population and presumably also in a population with cognitive impairment. The measure is useful for occupational therapists in assessing patients' strengths and barriers in time management skills. It can also be useful in identifying the necessity of training time management skills, to guide OT intervention programs and to evaluate interventions. What This Article Adds. Knowledge about the psychometric properties and usefulness of the ATMS in English-speaking countries.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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