Temperament Profiles Associated with Internalizing Symptoms and Externalizing Behavior in Adolescents with ADHD.

The current study investigated temperament profiles associated with internalizing symptoms and externalizing behavior in adolescents with ADHD. Participants were 121 adolescents (90 males) with ADHD, ranging in age from 13 to 18 years (M = 15.40, SD = 1.59). Emotional and behavioral ratings were obt...

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Publicado en:Child Psychiatry & Human Development Vol. 53; no. 1; pp. 109 - 124
Autores principales: Deotto, Angela, Eastwood, John D., Toplak, Maggie E.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Feb2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Temperament Profiles Associated with Internalizing Symptoms and Externalizing Behavior in Adolescents with ADHD.
      aug:
        au:
          Deotto, Angela
          Eastwood, John D.
          Toplak, Maggie E.
        affil: Department of Psychology, York University, Behavioural Science Building, Room 297, 4700 Keele St, M3J 1P3, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
      su:
        Temperament
        Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
        Externalizing behavior
        Teenagers
        Symptoms
        Multivariate analysis
      sug:
        subj:
          Temperament
          Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
          Externalizing behavior
          Teenagers
          Symptoms
          Multivariate analysis
      keyword:
        ADHD
        Adolescence
        Internalizing symptoms
        ADHD
        Adolescence
        Internalizing symptoms
      ab: The current study investigated temperament profiles associated with internalizing symptoms and externalizing behavior in adolescents with ADHD. Participants were 121 adolescents (90 males) with ADHD, ranging in age from 13 to 18 years (M = 15.40, SD = 1.59). Emotional and behavioral ratings were obtained using the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) and temperament profiles were assessed by administering the Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI). Multivariate profile analyses and post hoc tests revealed that youth high in internalizing symptoms were significantly higher in harm avoidance and lower in self-directedness. Youth high in externalizing behavior were significantly lower in cooperativeness. No cognitive differences were observed across groups, but youth high in externalizing behavior had more ADHD symptoms and greater impairment in daily life. Findings reveal unique temperament factors associated with comorbid concerns, which may have implications for adapting and personalizing intervention efforts based on these different profiles within adolescents with ADHD.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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