Prevalence of pelvic floor dysfunction: a Saudi national survey.

Background: Pelvic Floor Dysfunction (PFD) is a global health problem affecting millions of women worldwide and comprises a broad range of clinical dysfunctions such as urinary incontinence (UI), fecal incontinence (FI), pelvic organ prolapse (POP) vaginal laxity (VL), vaginal wind (VW), and overact...

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Publicado en:BMC Women's Health Vol. 22; no. 1; pp. 1 - 9
Autores principales: Al-Badr, Ahmed, Saleem, Zarqa, Kaddour, Ouhoud, Almosaieed, Bader, Dawood, Ashraf, Al-Tannir, Mohamad, AlTurki, Faisal, Alharbi, Reem, Alsanea, Nasser
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: BioMed Central 2/4/2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Prevalence of pelvic floor dysfunction: a Saudi national survey.
      aug:
        au:
          Al-Badr, Ahmed
          Saleem, Zarqa
          Kaddour, Ouhoud
          Almosaieed, Bader
          Dawood, Ashraf
          Al-Tannir, Mohamad
          AlTurki, Faisal
          Alharbi, Reem
          Alsanea, Nasser
        affil: Urogynecology Department, Women's Specialized Hospital, King Fahad Medical City, P.O. Box. 59046, 11525, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
      sug:
        subj:
          Pelvic Floor Disorders Epidemiology
          Primary Health Care
          Health Facilities Saudi Arabia
          Disease Attributes
          Women Psychosocial Factors
          Pelvic Floor Disorders Symptoms
          Human
          Female
          Prevalence
          Saudi Arabia
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Probability Sample
          Convenience Sample
          Self Report
          Questionnaires
          Multiple Logistic Regression
          Pelvic Floor Disorders Complications
          Urinary Incontinence
          Vagina Physiopathology
          Pelvic Organ Prolapse
          Overactive Bladder
          Multivariate Analysis
          Geographic Factors
          Parity
          Delivery, Obstetric Methods
          Fecal Incontinence
          Urban Population
          Age Factors
          Postmenopause
          Female
      ab: Background: Pelvic Floor Dysfunction (PFD) is a global health problem affecting millions of women worldwide and comprises a broad range of clinical dysfunctions such as urinary incontinence (UI), fecal incontinence (FI), pelvic organ prolapse (POP) vaginal laxity (VL), vaginal wind (VW), and overactive bladder (OAB). This study aims to estimate the prevalence of PFD among Saudi women attending primary health care centers (PHCCs) across 13 regions of Saudi Arabia and their characteristics along with associated factors.Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 2,289 non-pregnant women. The probability population proportional sampling technique was employed followed by a convenient sampling technique to recruit eligible women. Types of PFD were assessed using a self-administered electronic questionnaire. Pelvic Floor Distress Index (PFDI-20) was used to assess the primary study outcomes (FI, VL, POP, VW, and OAB). A multivariate logistic regression model was used to identify independent associated factors for PFD.Results: The findings showed that 830 women (36.3%) had any type of UI. Stress UI affected726 (31.7%) women, whilst 525 women (22.9%) had urge UI. VL occurred in 505 women (22.1%), whilst POP occurred in 536 women (23.4%). VW occurred in 733 participants and (32%) 1238 women (54.1%) had OAB. The multivariate analysis suggested that region, location, parity, and assisted birth were significantly associated with UI, VL, FI and PFD (P < 0.001).Conclusion: PFD is a common condition among Saudi women. UI, VL, VW, OAB, POP and FI increased consistently among urban women with increased age, greater parity, assisted birth, and post-menopausal status.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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